Results 31 to 40 of about 188,099 (285)

The Role of Vegetation on the Ecosystem Radiative Entropy Budget and Trends Along Ecological Succession

open access: yesEntropy, 2014
Ecosystem entropy production is predicted to increase along ecological succession and approach a state of maximum entropy production, but few studies have bridged the gap between theory and data.
Paul C. Stoy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy production and isotropization in Yang-Mills theory with use of quantum distribution function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We investigate thermalization process in relativistic heavy ion collisions in terms of the Husimi-Wehrl (HW) entropy defined with the Husimi function, a quantum distribution function in a phase space.
Kunihiro, Teiji   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Study on Inflow Distortion Mechanism and Energy Characteristics in Bidirectional Axial Flow Pumping Station

open access: yesMachines, 2022
In the present work, unsteady flow solved by the Reynolds time-averaged Navier–Stokes equation was investigated to determine the inflow distortion mechanism and the spatial distribution of hydraulic loss in a bidirectional axial flow pumping station ...
Jia Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theory of entropy production in quantum many-body systems

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2016
We define the entropy operator as the negative of the logarithm of the density matrix, give a prescription for extracting its thermodynamically measurable part, and discuss its dynamics. For an isolated system we derive the first, second and third laws of thermodynamics.
Solano-Carrillo, E., Millis, A. J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Entropy production in classical Yang-Mills theory from glasma initial conditions [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2013
We study the thermalization process in classical Yang-Mills (CYM) field theory starting from noisy glasma-like initial conditions by investigating the initial-value sensitivity of trajectories. Kunihiro et al. linked entropy generation to the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy, which gives the entropy production rate in classical chaotic systems, calculated ...
Iida, Hideaki   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Effect of J-Groove on Vortex Suppression and Energy Dissipation in a Draft Tube of Francis Turbine

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
The vortex rope in the draft tube is considered as the major contributor to pressure pulsation at partial load (PL) conditions, which causes the hydro unit to operate unstably.
Zhumei Luo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum features of entropy production in driven-dissipative transitions

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
The physics of driven-dissipative transitions is currently a topic of great interest, particularly in quantum optical systems. These transitions occur in systems kept out of equilibrium and are therefore characterized by a finite entropy production rate.
Bruno O. Goes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Impeller Optimization Method for the High Specific Speed Mixed-Flow Reactor Coolant Pump Applied to Marine Nuclear Power

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
The reactor coolant pump (RCP) is the only rotating equipment in the primary circuit system of a nuclear power plant and the “heart” of the nuclear reactor.
Qiang Fu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Mechanical Theory of a Closed Oscillating Universe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Based on Newton's laws reformulated in the Hamiltonian dynamics combined with statistical mechanics, we formulate a statistical mechanical theory supporting the hypothesis of a closed oscillating universe.
A. Pérez-Madrid   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Study on performance and flow loss of reactor coolant pump with different laws of guide vane angle

open access: yesEnergy Science & Engineering, 2023
To study the influence of different laws of guide vane angle on the performance of reactor coolant pump (RCP), five models of RCP with different guide vane were designed, and the three‐dimensional numerical calculation was carried out.
Daoxing Ye   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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