Results 61 to 70 of about 442,315 (312)
Compatibility of linear-response theory with the second law of thermodynamics and the emergence of negative entropy production rates [PDF]
Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, 2019 The reliability of physical theories depends on whether they agree with well-established physical laws. In this work, we address the compatibility of the Hamiltonian formulation of linear-response theory with the second law of thermodynamics. In order to
Pierre Nazé, Marcus V. S. Bonança
semanticscholar +1 more source
Run-and-tumble motion: field theory and entropy production
, 2020 22 pages, 6 ...
Garcia-Millan, Rosalba +1 more
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Statistical properties of entropy production derived from fluctuation theorems
, 2010 Several implications of well-known fluctuation theorems, on the statistical properties of the entropy production, are studied using various approaches. We begin by deriving a tight lower bound on the variance of the entropy production for a given mean of
Harris R J +6 more
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Maximum Entropy Production in Climate Theory
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 2007 AbstractR. D. Lorenz et al. claim that recent data on Mars and Titan show that planetary atmospheres are in unconstrained states of maximum entropy production (MEP). Their model as it applies to Venus, Earth, Mars, and Titan is reexamined, and it is shown that their claim is not justified.
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Towards a Theory of Entropy Production in the Little and Big Bang [PDF]
Progress of Theoretical Physics, 2009 We propose a broadly applicable formalism for the description of coarse grained entropy production in quantum mechanical processes. Our formalism is based on the Husimi transform of the quantum state, which encodes the notion that information about any quantum state is limited by the experimental resolution. We show in two analytically tractable cases (
Kunihiro, Teiji +3 more
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Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Entropy production in 2D theory in the Kadanoff–Baym approach [PDF]
Nuclear Physics A, 2010 20 pages, 13 ...
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Matrix Product States, Random Matrix Theory and the Principle of Maximum Entropy [PDF]
Communications in Mathematical Physics, 2013 Using random matrix techniques and the theory of Matrix Product States we show that reduced density matrices of quantum spin chains have generically maximum entropy.
Collins, Benoit +2 more
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Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Thermodynamic time asymmetry in nonequilibrium fluctuations [PDF]
, 2007 We here present the complete analysis of experiments on driven Brownian motion and electric noise in a $RC$ circuit, showing that thermodynamic entropy production can be related to the breaking of time-reversal symmetry in the statistical description of ...
A Petrosyan +15 more
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