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Human Mobility Disproportionately Extends PM2.5 Emission Exposure for Low Income Populations [PDF]
Ambient exposure to fine particulate matters of diameters smaller than 2.5{\mu}m (PM2.5) has been identified as one critical cause for respiratory disease. Disparities in exposure to PM2.5 among income groups at individual residences are known to exist and are easy to calculate.
arxiv
Environmental exposures in utero and microRNA
Understanding the effects of in-utero exposures to environmental agents is of great importance as the resulting deregulation of biological processes can affect both fetal development and health outcomes that manifest later in life. Due to their established role in developmental processes and inherent stability ex vivo, microRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged ...
Maya Kappil, Jia Chen
openaire +4 more sources
Assessment of residents’ total environmental exposure to heavy metals in China
Heavy metal pollution in the air, water, and soil has attracted substantial interest recently; however, assessment of the total human environmental exposure remains limited.
Xiuge Zhao+8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Methodological Frontiers in Environmental Epidemiology [PDF]
Environmental epidemiology comprises the epidemiologic study of those environmental factors that are outside the immediate control of the individual.
Rothman, K J
core +1 more source
In vivo IL‐10 produced by tissue‐resident tolDC is involved in maintaining/inducing tolerance. Depending on the agent used for ex vivo tolDC generation, cells acquire common features but prime T cells towards anergy, FOXP3+ Tregs, or Tr1 cells according to the levels of IL‐10 produced. Ex vivo‐induced tolDC were administered to patients to re‐establish/
Konstantina Morali+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Kernel Machine and Distributed Lag Models for Assessing Windows of Susceptibility to Environmental Mixtures in Children's Health Studies [PDF]
Exposures to environmental chemicals during gestation can alter health status later in life. Most studies of maternal exposure to chemicals during pregnancy have focused on a single chemical exposure observed at high temporal resolution. Recent research has turned to focus on exposure to mixtures of multiple chemicals, generally observed at a single ...
arxiv +1 more source
Environmental Exposure to Benzene: An Update [PDF]
During the 1990s, several large-scale studies of benzene concentrations in air, food, and blood have added to our knowledge of its environmental occurrence. In general, the new studies have confirmed the earlier findings of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Total Exposure Assessment Methodology (TEAM) studies and other large-scale studies in ...
openaire +3 more sources
A general model of dioxin contamination in breast milk: results from a study on 94 women from the Caserta and Naples areas in Italy. [PDF]
BackgroundThe Caserta and Naples areas in Campania Region experience heavy environmental contamination due to illegal waste disposal and burns, thus representing a valuable setting to develop a general model of human contamination with dioxins (PCDDs ...
Black, Dennis M+12 more
core +2 more sources
Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects nearly one‐third of the global population and poses a significant risk of progression to cirrhosis or liver cancer. Here, we discuss the roles of hepatic dendritic cell subtypes in MASLD, highlighting their distinct contributions to disease initiation and progression, and their ...
Camilla Klaimi+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Background When suspended in cell culture medium, nano-objects composed of soluble metals such as silver can dissolve resulting in ion formation, altered particle properties (e.g. mass, morphology, etc.), and modulated cellular dose.
Jordan N. Smith+9 more
doaj +1 more source