Results 241 to 250 of about 13,881,946 (357)

Discovery of Surface-Engineered Nanoparticles That Boost Enzyme Activity via High-Throughput Screening and Machine Learning. [PDF]

Small
Sun Y, Pandit S, Satish N, Gilman G, Snider DM, Samanta D.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Alcohol‐induced altered glycans in human tracheal epithelial cells promote bacterial adhesion

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Alcohol induces altered glycans to promote bacteria adhesion. Heavy alcohol drinking is known to increase the risk of bacterial pneumonia. However, the link between alcohol levels and risk of infection remains underexplored. Recently, we found that alcohol induced α2‐6sialo mucin O‐glycans in human tracheobronchial epithelial cells, which mediated the ...
Pi‐Wan Cheng, Souvik Datta, Derrick R. Samuelson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between serum myeloperoxidase enzyme activity and Parkinson's disease status. [PDF]

NPJ Parkinsons Dis
Espejo EF, Guerra MD, Castellano S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi, Zainab Quraishi, Shima Khezri Azizi Far, Madaleine Ward, Aidan Conway, Reem Abdulredha, Eman Mshari, Yousif A. Shamsaldeen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of biochar on extracellular enzyme activity and microbiome dynamics across coarse sandy soil depths. [PDF]

FEMS Microbiol Ecol
Iturbe-Espinoza P, Sapkota R, Ellegaard-Jensen L, Bruun EW, Winding A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) regulates trophoblast syncytialization through organelle stress–induced cellular senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The inhibition of mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) impairs syncytialization and induces cellular senescence via mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress in human trophoblast stem cells, elevating sFlt1/PlGF levels, a hallmark of placental dysfunction in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Kanoko Yoshida, Kazuya Kusama, Ayaka Horiuchi, Yu Kawaguchi, Atsuya Tsuru, Mikihiro Yoshie, Kazuhiro Tamura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacillus subtilis FZU103 Promotes Growth in Micropterus salmoides, Accompanied by Modulation of Gut Microbiota, Enhanced Liver Antioxidants and Digestive Enzyme Activity. [PDF]

Microorganisms
Chen X, Zheng H, Liang W, Kuang Y, Shi X, Fan J, Lv X, Deng J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis fails to show any correlation between protein abundance and ubiquitination changes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We analyzed over 50 published proteomics datasets to explore the relationship between protein levels and ubiquitination changes across multiple experimental conditions and biological systems. Although ubiquitination is often associated with protein degradation, our analysis shows that changes in ubiquitination do not globally correlate with changes in ...
Nerea Osinalde, Unai Alduntzin, Gorka Prieto, Ugo Mayor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Characterization of Multidomain LPMOs from Marine <i>Vibrio</i> Species Reveals Modulation of Enzyme Activity by Domain-Domain Interactions. [PDF]

Biochemistry
Zhou Y, Kommedal EG, Forsberg Z, Vaaje-Kolstad G, Suginta W, Eijsink VGH.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

C2α‐carbanion‐protonating glutamate discloses tradeoffs between substrate accommodation and reaction rate in actinobacterial 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Enzymes of the 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase group catalyze the condensation of formyl‐CoA with aldehydes or ketones. Thus, by structural adaptation of active sites, practically any pharmaceutically and industrially important 2‐hydroxyacid could be biotechnologically synthesized. Combining crystal structure analysis, active site mutations and kinetic assays,
Michael Zahn, Barbara Seroka, Ryszard Lazny, Zenon Lotowski, Thore Rohwerder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source