Results 21 to 30 of about 6,066 (213)

Modeling Sonority in Terms of Pitch Intelligibility With the Nucleus Attraction Principle

open access: yesCognitive Science, Volume 46, Issue 7, July 2022., 2022
Abstract Sonority is a fundamental notion in phonetics and phonology, central to many descriptions of the syllable and various useful predictions in phonotactics. Although widely accepted, sonority lacks a clear basis in speech articulation or perception, given that traditional formal principles in linguistic theory are often exclusively based on ...
Aviad Albert, Bruno Nicenboim
wiley   +1 more source

‘Dark’ and ‘Clear’ Y in Medieval Welsh Orthography: Caligula versus Teilo

open access: yesTransactions of the Philological Society, Volume 119, Issue 1, Page 1-39, March 2021., 2021
Abstract A famous exception to the ‘phonetic spelling system’ of Welsh is the use of for both /ǝ/ and the retracted high vowel /ɨ(:)/. This double use of was almost universally adopted by c. 1330, when a grammarian labelled /ǝ/ and /ɨ/ as ‘dark y’ and ‘clear y’ and illustrated them with polysyllables such as ystyr /ˈǝstɨr/ ‘meaning’, in which ...
Patrick Sims‐Williams
wiley   +1 more source

Rule Interaction Conversion Operations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Different types of interactions between pairs of phonological rules can be converted into one another using three formal operations that we discuss in this article.
Baković, Eric, Blumenfeld, Lev
core   +2 more sources

‘Pitch accent’ and prosodic structure in Scottish Gaelic: Reassessing the role of contact [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This paper considers the origin of ‘pitch accents’ in Scottish Gaelic with a view to evaluating the hypothesis that this feature was borrowed from North Germanic varieties spoken by Norse settlers in medieval Scotland. It is shown that the ‘pitch accent’
Pavel Iosad
core   +1 more source

Optimality Theoretic Analysis of Non-Rhoticity in English [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Moreover, the paper demonstrates a way in which r-liaison might be incorporated in the synchronic grammar of non-rhotic accents. Simply put, r-liaison could be perceived as another instantiation of VSpread conspiracy, where vowels tend to spread their ...
Ostalski, Przemysław
core   +2 more sources

The Interaction of Yer Deletion and Nasal Assimilation in Optimality Theory1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The problem of opacity presents a challenge for generative phonology. This paper examines the process of Nasal Assimilation in Polish rendered opaque by the process of Vowel Deletion in Optimality Theory (Prince & Smolensky, 1993), which currently is a ...
Iwan, Karolina
core   +2 more sources

Computational Approaches to Exploring Persian-Accented English [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Methods involving phonetic speech recognition are discussed for detecting Persian-accented English. These methods offer promise for both the identification and mitigation of L2 pronunciation errors. Pronunciation errors, both segmental and suprasegmental,
Miller, Corey
core   +2 more sources

Against a regular epenthesis rule for Hmong-Mien

open access: yesPapers in Historical Phonology, 2018
*mbl-/*mbr- (Ratliff 2010) and *m.l(ɣ)-/*m.r(ɣ)- (Ostapirat 2016) have been proposed as reconstructions for correspondence sets that include NCL-, CL-, N-, and C- onsets across the Hmong-Mien family.
Martha Ratliff
doaj   +1 more source

Chinese Sign Language Recognition Based on DTW‐Distance‐Mapping Features

open access: yesMathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2020, Issue 1, 2020., 2020
Sign language is an important communication tool between the deaf and the external world. As the number of the Chinese deaf accounts for 15% of the world, it is highly urgent to develop a Chinese sign language recognition (CSLR) system. Recently, a novel phonology‐ and radical‐coded CSL, taking advantages of a limited and constant number of coded ...
Juan Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-native contrasts in Tongan loans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We present three case studies of marginal contrasts in Tongan loans from English, working with data from three speakers. Although Tongan lacks contrasts in stress or in CC vs.
Alderete   +48 more
core   +1 more source

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