Results 61 to 70 of about 10,363 (197)

Anatomical Determinants of the Left Atrial Electrograms: Wall Thickness and Myocardial Fat Infiltration

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Electrogram peak‐to‐peak voltage depends on atrial wall structure and mapping configuration. We evaluated the relationship between computed tomography–derived atrial wall thickness, intramyocardial fat, myocardial muscle thickness, and electrogram voltage obtained with omnipolar, bipolar, and unipolar mapping.
Cecilia Granata   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epicardial adipose tissue: at the heart of the obesity complications [PDF]

open access: yesActa Diabetologica, 2017
In recent years, the anatomic and functional contiguity of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) to myocardium and coronary arteries has gained increasing interest for its potential pathogenetic role in obesity-related cardiac diseases. Besides its known and attributed biochemical cardioprotective properties, it is becoming evident that, in metabolic disease
Guglielmi, V, SBRACCIA, PAOLO
openaire   +3 more sources

Recent advances in polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome, formerly polycystic ovary syndrome, with emphasis on endocrine and metabolic dysfunction and cardiovascular risk

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS), previously known as polycystic ovary syndrome, affects 10%–13% of women of reproductive age and remains underdiagnosed despite its substantial health burden. The introduction of the new PMOS nomenclature in 2026 reflects a fundamental shift in understanding the condition as a lifelong endocrine ...
Maria Forslund   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atrial cardiomyopathy

open access: yes
ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 727-729, April 2025.
Wojciech Kosmala   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Overweight and Obesity Phenotypes for Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: A Call to Action for the Middle East and Beyond

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although there are conflicting clinical data on the efficacy of weight reduction in reducing secondary events in patients with comorbid overweight and obesity (OAO) and cardiovascular disease (CVD), there is excellent epidemiological and biological evidence of a cause–effect relationship between OAO, CVD, and other systemic complications ...
Wael Almahmeed   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lifestyle modification in atrial fibrillation: Mechanisms, phenotypes and ablation outcomes

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent sustained cardiac arrhythmia and is associated with significant morbidity, mortality and healthcare utilization. Catheter ablation is increasingly used as a rhythm‐control intervention for patients with symptomatic paroxysmal and persistent AF, yet recurrence rates remain suboptimal.
Konstantinos Grigoriou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epicardial adipose tissue and coronary artery disease: an article review [PDF]

open access: yesReviews in Clinical Medicine, 2014
Adipose tissue surrounding the heart may contribute in the progression of coronary atherosclerosis due to its proximity to the coronary arteries. In addition, epicardial adipose tissue has paracrine and endocrine functions.
Sareh Mousavi   +2 more
doaj  

Epicardial Adipose Tissue in Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy

open access: yesBiology
Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM) is an inherited heart disease characterized by fibrofatty replacement of the ventricular myocardium, with an estimated prevalence of 1:5000 people in the general population. Sudden cardiac death is the first manifestation of this disease in 16–23% of patients with ACM.
Davide Lapolla   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A new approach to an old disease: Ageing, arrhythmogenic substrate and the role of risk‐factor modification in atrial fibrillation

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Atrial fibrillation (AF) prevalence rises sharply with age due to two independent mechanisms. Ageing produces irreversible arrhythmogenic substrate changes through progressive fibrosis, cellular senescence and mitochondrial dysfunction, while modifiable risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, sleep apnoea, diabetes and alcohol use promote ...
Udit Thakur, Jonathan M. Kalman
wiley   +1 more source

Deep learning analysis of epicardial adipose tissue to predict cardiovascular risk in heavy smokers

open access: yesCommunications Medicine
Background Heavy smokers are at increased risk for cardiovascular disease and may benefit from individualized risk quantification using routine lung cancer screening chest computed tomography.
Borek Foldyna   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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