Results 131 to 140 of about 3,054,124 (254)

The effectiveness of intervention measures on MERS-CoV transmission by using the contact networks reconstructed from link prediction data

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
IntroductionMitigating the spread of infectious diseases is of paramount concern for societal safety, necessitating the development of effective intervention measures.
Eunmi Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DEpiABS: Differentiable Epidemic Agent-Based Simulator

open access: yesProceedings of the 25th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems
The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the limitations of existing epidemic simulation tools. These tools provide information that guides non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs), yet many struggle to capture complex dynamics while remaining computationally practical and interpretable. We introduce DEpiABS, a scalable, differentiable agent-based model (DABM)
Zhijian Gao, Shuxin Li 0001, Bo An 0001
openaire   +3 more sources

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Stigmatizing Beliefs About HIV/AIDS Among Dental Students: The Impact of Clinical Education Level

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) remain major global public health concerns. Oral lesions are often among the earliest manifestations of HIV, placing dentists at the forefront of early detection and management.
Tuğba Aydoğdu, Berkant Sezer
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial and temporal variations of malaria epidemic risk in Ethiopia: factors involved and implications.

open access: yes, 2003
The aim of this study was to describe spatial and temporal variations in malaria epidemic risk in Ethiopia and to examine factors involved in relation to their implications for early warning and interpretation of geographical risk models.
Abeku, Tarekegn Abose   +8 more
core   +1 more source

An Updated Ecology of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) at Sea

open access: yesFisheries Oceanography, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atlantic salmon have had a key role in European and North American oceans and human societies. Salmon are exploited and observed in rivers and along coasts, but there has always been great interest in knowing where salmon are going when they are at sea.
Robert J. Lennox   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlative optical, electron, and electrochemical microscopy assessment of localised sulphide reactivity in concrete aggregates

open access: yesJournal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Iron‐sulphide‐bearing aggregates can compromise concrete durability when reactive sulphide phases, particularly pyrrhotite (Fe1–xS), oxidise and contribute to internal sulphate attack, cracking, and premature deterioration. Existing aggregate assessment methods, including bulk sulphur measurements, petrographic examination, oxygen consumption ...
Joshua O. Atiba   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies to Control Classical Swine Fever: Cost and Risk Perspectives [PDF]

open access: yes
The paper examines the importance of pig population density in the area of an outbreak of CSF for the spread of the disease and the choice of control measures.
Nielen, Michel W.F.   +2 more
core  

Individual Differences in the Effects of Life Events on Personality Trait Change

open access: yesJournal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To date, effects of life events on personality trait change have been unsystematic, tenuous, and difficult to replicate. We focus on individual differences in change processes following life events, which have been neglected in previous studies.
Lara Oeltjen, Christian Kandler
wiley   +1 more source

Networked Regional Resilience: Diffusion of Risk and Adaptation Across Interconnected Regions

open access: yesJournal of Regional Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Regions face not only direct exposure to economic and physical shocks but also indirect consequences of actions in interconnected regions. This paper examines how socio‐spatial networks shape regional resilience to contagious shocks through dynamic feedback between risk diffusion and adaptation diffusion.
Xiaoyi Han   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Systems Science to Strengthen Community‐Based Childhood Obesity Prevention: An Overview of the Literature

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Addressing the obesity epidemic requires understanding the complex and multilevel dynamics that shape it. Systems science can help researchers and practitioners move beyond linear causal logic. This overview identifies empirical studies using explicit systems science methods or broader systems‐informed approaches to design ...
Travis R. Moore   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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