Results 141 to 150 of about 37,265 (285)

The effectiveness of intervention measures on MERS-CoV transmission by using the contact networks reconstructed from link prediction data

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
IntroductionMitigating the spread of infectious diseases is of paramount concern for societal safety, necessitating the development of effective intervention measures.
Eunmi Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ingestion of attractive toxic sugar baits containing ivermectin before and after blood feeding affects the biology and reproduction of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)

open access: yesMedical and Veterinary Entomology, EarlyView.
Attractive toxic sugar bait containing ivermectin (ATSB‐IVM) ingestion markedly reduced blood feeding, survival, oviposition, egg production and larval hatching, with the strongest effects when baits were ingested before blood feeding. Timing of ingestion (48–96 h before or after blood feeding) shaped sublethal impacts across the first and second ...
Thais Alves de Moura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term surveillance reveals hybridization by nuclear reassortment and intercontinental spread as major evolutionary drivers in wheat yellow rust

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Documented incursions of Puccinia striiformis 2009–2023 based on sequential resampling of MLGs/pathogen races on different continents. Summary Evolutionary forces affecting crop pathogens, including hybridization and long‐distance dispersal (LDD), may have strong implications for food security and sustainable plant disease control at global scales ...
Mogens Støvring Hovmøller   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

DEpiABS: Differentiable Epidemic Agent-Based Simulator

open access: yesCoRR
The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the limitations of existing epidemic simulation tools. These tools provide information that guides non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs), yet many struggle to capture complex dynamics while remaining computationally practical and interpretable. We introduce DEpiABS, a scalable, differentiable agent-based model (DABM)
Zhijian Gao, Shuxin Li 0001, Bo An 0001
openaire   +2 more sources

Modelling and Simulation of a SIR-type Epidemic with Cellular Automata and Ordinary Differential Equations - Definition ARGESIM Benchmark C17R

open access: yes, 2015
. This Comparison investigates a classical population model for the spread of infection diseases (SIR ordinary differential equations model by Kermack and McKendrick) and an inhomogeneous spatial approach using cellular automata. An identification of
Popper, Nikolas   +3 more
core  

Protein Decoys, Alcohol, and Energy Intake: Testing a Mechanistic‐Ecological Model

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ultra‐processed diets are associated with excessive energy intake, but studies examining the role of alcohol have produced conflicting results, despite the high energy density of ethanol. We constructed a mechanistic‐ecological model to explain this inconsistency and tested its predictions using population dietary data.
Amanda Grech   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies to Control Classical Swine Fever: Cost and Risk Perspectives

open access: yes
The paper examines the importance of pig population density in the area of an outbreak of CSF for the spread of the disease and the choice of control measures.
Nielen, Michel W.F.   +2 more
core  

Structured Inequality, Uncertain Lifespans: Demographic Perspectives on Predicting Individual‐Level Longevity

open access: yesPopulation and Development Review, EarlyView.
Abstract There are striking disparities in life expectancy across sociodemographic groups in the United States, shaped by structural forces such as racism, class inequality, and policy environments. To what extent do sociodemographic characteristics structure—or fail to structure—individual lifespans? Using U.S.
Casey F. Breen, Nathan Seltzer
wiley   +1 more source

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