Results 161 to 170 of about 1,016,517 (356)

Gut Microbiota Modulates Obesity‐Associated Skeletal Deterioration Through Macrophage Aging and Grancalcin Secretion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Obese gut‐microbiota derived lipopolysaccharides (LPS) induce bone marrow macrophage senescence and GCA secretion via activating TLR4/NF‐κB/MAPKs pathway. Clinically, obese patients are associated with higher serum GCA levels. Mice with depletion of GCA gene show resistance to skeletal deterioration caused by obesity and LPS‐induced chronic ...
Min Huang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copy number variants suggest different molecular pathways for the pathogenesis of bladder exstrophy

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 191, Issue 2, Page 378-390, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Bladder exstrophy is a rare congenital malformation leaving the urinary bladder open in the midline of the abdomen at birth. There is a clear genetic background with chromosome aberrations, but so far, no consistent findings apart from 22q11‐duplications detected in about 2%–3% of all patients.
Agneta Nordenskjöld   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

East African HIV care: depression and HIV outcomes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Importance:Depression is a common co-morbidity for people living with HIV (PLWH) and is associated with elevated plasma HIV RNA levels. While depression correlates with deficits in antiretroviral (ARV) adherence, little data exist to inform the ...
Adamu, Y   +10 more
core  

A Smart Single‐Loop‐Mediated Isothermal Amplification Facilitates Flexible SNP Probe Design for On‐Site Rapid Differentiation of SARS‐CoV‐2 Omicron Variants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The ssLAMP method amplifies the nucleic acid of pathogen and identifies SNP mutations. By combining the portable detection device with smartphone‐based analysis software, enables rapid, on‐site SNP detection and genotyping of SARS‐Cov‐2 Omicron variants, providing a cost‐effective and field‐deployable solution for precise pathogen identification in ...
Qijie Lin   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth charts for Marfan syndrome in the Netherlands and analysis of genotype–phenotype relationships

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 191, Issue 2, Page 479-489, February 2023., 2023
Abstract To optimize care for children with Marfan syndrome (MFS) in the Netherlands, Dutch MFS growth charts were constructed. Additionally, we aimed to investigate the effect of FBN1 variant type (haploinsufficiency [HI]/dominant negative [DN]) on growth, and compare MFS‐related height increase across populations.
Peter Lauffer   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology-informed Network for Robust Rumor Detection [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The rapid spread of rumors on social media has posed significant challenges to maintaining public trust and information integrity. Since an information cascade process is essentially a propagation tree, recent rumor detection models leverage graph neural networks to additionally capture information propagation patterns, thus outperforming text-only ...
arxiv  

Sample size calculation in clinical research

open access: yesPerspectives in Clinical Research
Calculation of sample size is an essential part of research study design since it affects the reliability and feasibility of the research study. In this article, we look at the principles of sample size calculation for different types of research studies.
Priya Ranganathan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study on IgG-ELISA, IgM-IFT and Kato-Katz methods for epidemiological purposes in a low endemic area for schistosomiasis [PDF]

open access: diamond, 1998
Rita Maria da Silva   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

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