Discriminatory ability of hypervariable variable number tandem repeat loci in population-based analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains, London, UK [PDF]
To address conflicting results about the stability of variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) loci and their value in prospective molecular epidemiology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, we conducted a large prospective population-based analysis of all M ...
Brown, T +3 more
core +3 more sources
Patient-reported depression measures in cancer: a meta-review [PDF]
The patient-reported depression measures that perform best in oncology settings have not yet been identified. We did a meta-review to integrate the findings of reviews of more than 50 depression measures used in adults with, or recovering from, any type ...
Andersen +66 more
core +1 more source
Association Between Cannabis and Psychosis:Epidemiologic Evidence [PDF]
Associations between cannabis use and psychotic outcomes are consistently reported, but establishing causality from observational designs can be problematic.
Gage, Suzanne H +2 more
core +2 more sources
Effect of reminders on mitigating participation bias in a case-control study
Background Researchers commonly employ strategies to increase participation in health studies. These include use of incentives and intensive reminders.
Rodrigues Laura C +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Air Pollution Exposure Assessment for Epidemiologic Studies of Pregnant Women and Children: Lessons Learned from the Centers for Children’s Environmental Health and Disease Prevention Research [PDF]
The National Children’s Study is considering a wide spectrum of airborne pollutants that are hypothesized to potentially influence pregnancy outcomes, neurodevelopment, asthma, atopy, immune development, obesity, and pubertal development. In this article
Ed Avol +14 more
core +2 more sources
Role of Ascertainment Bias in Determining Case Fatality Rate of COVID-19
Case fatality rate (CFR) is used to calculate mortality burden of COVID-19 under different scenarios, thus informing risk-benefit balance of interventions both pharmaceutical and nonpharmaceutical.
Maia P. Smith
doaj +1 more source
Exposure to benzene at work and the risk of leukemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]
Background A substantial number of epidemiologic studies have provided estimates of the relation between exposure to benzene at work and the risk of leukemia, but the results have been heterogeneous.
A Le Noir +26 more
core +4 more sources
Prescription opioid dispensing patterns among patients with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder
Background Patients with schizophrenia (SZ) or bipolar disorder (BD) may have increased risk of complications from prescribed opioids, including opioid-induced respiratory depression.
Brittany D. Roy +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Predicting death over 8 years in a prospective cohort of HIV-infected women: the Women's Interagency HIV Study. [PDF]
ObjectivesPredicting mortality in middle-aged HIV-infected (HIV+) women on antiretroviral therapies (ART) is important for understanding the impact of HIV infection.
Cohen, Mardge H +11 more
core +1 more source
Psychosocial Outcomes in Patients With Endocrine Tumor Syndromes: A Systematic Review
ABSTRACT Introduction The combination of disease manifestations, the familial burden, and varying penetrance of endocrine tumor syndromes (ETSs) is unique. This review aimed to portray and summarize available data on psychosocial outcomes in patients with ETSs and explore gaps and opportunities for future research and care.
Daniël Zwerus +6 more
wiley +1 more source

