Results 31 to 40 of about 1,016,517 (356)

Role of Ascertainment Bias in Determining Case Fatality Rate of COVID-19

open access: yesJournal of Epidemiology and Global Health, 2021
Case fatality rate (CFR) is used to calculate mortality burden of COVID-19 under different scenarios, thus informing risk-benefit balance of interventions both pharmaceutical and nonpharmaceutical.
Maia P. Smith
doaj   +1 more source

Networks and the Epidemiology of Infectious Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The science of networks has revolutionised research into the dynamics of interacting elements. It could be argued that epidemiology in particular has embraced the potential of network theory more than any other discipline. Here we review the growing body of research concerning the spread of infectious diseases on networks, focusing on the interplay ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Epidemiological and economic burden of Clostridium difficile in the United States: Estimates from a modeling approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Appendix A: Population and Setting. Appendix B: Demographic, epidemiologic and economic model parameters. Appendix C: Supplementary Methods and Results.
Browne, Chantelle   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Social Sensors in Epidemiological Networks via Graph Eigenvectors [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
In this paper, we consider epidemiological networks which are used for modeling the transmission of contagious diseases through a population. Specifically, we study the so-called social sensors problem: given an epidemiological network, can we find a small set of nodes such that by monitoring disease transmission on these nodes, we can get ahead of the
arxiv  

The role of research in viral disease eradication and elimination programs: Lessons for malaria eradication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
By examining the role research has played in eradication or regional elimination initiatives for three viral diseases-smallpox, poliomyelitis, and measles-we derive nine cross-cutting lessons applicable to malaria eradication.
Breman, JG   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Can information be spread as a virus? Viral Marketing as epidemiological model [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences,39: 4780--4786, 2016, 2016
In epidemiology, an epidemic is defined as the spread of an infectious disease to a large number of people in a given population within a short period of time. In the marketing context, a message is viral when it is broadly sent and received by the target market through person-to-person transmission.
arxiv   +1 more source

Epidemiological Methods: About Time [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2009
Epidemiological studies often produce false positive results due to use of statistical approaches that either ignore or distort time. The three time-related issues of focus in this discussion are: (1) cross-sectional vs. cohort studies, (2) statistical significance vs.
openaire   +3 more sources

Population-Attributable Risk Estimates for Risk Factors Associated with Campylobacter Infection, Australia

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2008
In 2001–2002, a multicenter, prospective case-control study involving 1,714 participants >5 years of age was conducted in Australia to identify risk factors for Campylobacter infection.
Russell J. Stafford   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

PUBH 8133 01P - Epidemiologic Methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
An advanced epidemiology course designed to reinforce epidemiological concepts, as well as build a foundation for epidemiologic research in public health practice.
Tarasenko, Yelena N.
core   +1 more source

Prescription opioid dispensing patterns among patients with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry
Background Patients with schizophrenia (SZ) or bipolar disorder (BD) may have increased risk of complications from prescribed opioids, including opioid-induced respiratory depression.
Brittany D. Roy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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