Results 81 to 90 of about 68,591 (289)

Physical Activity Modulates the Effect of Cognitive Control on Episodic Memory

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
Physical activity may improve cognitive control and episodic memory. Cognitive control could exert positive or negative influences on episodic memory.
Donglin Shi, Fengji Geng, Fengji Geng, Yuzheng Hu, Qinmei Xu, Qinmei Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Life Factors and Melanoma: From the Macroscopic State to the Molecular Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Melanoma, an aggressive skin cancer, arises from dynamic interactions between genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. This review explores how age, gender, obesity, diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol, UV exposure, circadian rhythms, and medications influence melanoma risk and progression.
Hanbin Wang, Hengxiang Zhang, Yuqi Zhou, Chunying Li, Weinan Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Change Materials for Volatile Threshold Resistive Switching and Neuronal Device Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Volatile threshold switching materials are an important pathway to simulate neuronal behavior. This review summarizes recent advances in the development of volatile resistive switching devices and neuronal oscillators based on three representative phase change materials, emphasizes the major challenges in this rapidly evolving field, and provides an ...
Huandong Chen, Jayakanth Ravichandran
wiley   +1 more source

Movement Mechanisms Harness Lévy Flight for Energy‐Efficient Wastewater Treatment in Microalgae–Bacteria Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, our novel model that integrates metabolism with motility dynamics reveals that microalgae shift bacterial movement toward Lévy flight patterns, enhancing encounter rates and self‐aggregation. This microecological manipulation reduces energy costs, strengthens functions such as pollutant removal and system stability.
Luyu Zhang, Yu Tian, Lipin Li, Wei Zhan, Huihang Sun, Nanqi Ren, Zhurui Tang, Huu Hao Ngo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial Deletion of Hrh4 Alleviates Alzheimer's Disease Pathologies by Enhancing Microglial Phagocytosis of Amyloid‐β and Tau

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Histamine H4 receptor (H4R) antagonist VUF6002 mimics low‐dose X‐ray irradiation in aged Alzheimer's disease (AD) mice, enhancing microglial clearance of amyloid‐beta/hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates and restoring cognition. Microglial H4R deletion activates cAMP/TGF‐β1/Smad3 pathway, enhancing phagocytosis, while TGF‐β receptor 1 deletion abolishes ...
Yi‐Jun Xu, Tan Wu, Larry Tso‐Lun Lo, Chi‐Chiu Ko, Xin Wang, Chi Him Eddie Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking the definition of episodic memory [PDF]

Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology / Revue canadienne de psychologie expérimentale, 2019
The definition of episodic memory, as proposed by Tulving, includes a requirement of conscious recall. As we are unable to assess this aspect of memory in non-human animals, many researchers have referred to demonstrations of what would otherwise be considered episodic memory as "episodic-like memory." Here the definition of episodic memory is re ...
openaire   +4 more sources

SURF: A Self‐Supervised Deep Learning Method for Reference‐Free Deconvolution in Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SURF is a robust reference‐free deconvolution tool that integrates high‐dimensional spatial transcriptomics gene expression analysis with self‐supervised deep learning, enabling effective modeling of non‐linear gene interactions and spot relationships.
Shuyu Liang, Zixia Zhou, Peng Huang, Junhu Fu, Jing Jiao, Yunxia Huang, Shichong Zhou, Guanlin Wang, Yuanyuan Wang, Yi Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Big Data and AI‐Powered Modeling: A Pathway to Sustainable Precision Animal Nutrition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the current landscape of big data and AI‐powered modeling in animal nutrition, covering techniques including intelligent data acquisition, data augmentation, explainable machine learning, heuristic algorithms, and life cycle assessment‐based sustainability evaluation.
Shuai Zhang, Changhua Lai, Jinbiao Zhao, Junjun Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of slow wave sleep characteristics on semantic, episodic, and procedural memory in people with epilepsy

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Slow wave sleep (SWS) is highly relevant for verbal and non-verbal/spatial memory in healthy individuals, but also in people with epilepsy. However, contradictory findings exist regarding the effect of seizures on overnight memory retention, particularly
Yvonne Höller, Stefanía Eyjólfsdóttir, Frank Jasper Van Schalkwijk, Eugen Trinka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of Genetic and Imaging Data for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis and Interpretation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AlzCLIP is a novel contrastive learning framework that integrates single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) profiles and MRI‐derived imaging features into a unified representation space to improve Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis and interpretation. By achieving superior diagnostic accuracy and revealing key genetic and structural contributors to AD risk,
Yanfei Wang, Qing Wang, Minghao Zhou, Jialu Liang, Lei You, Breton Asken, Xiaobo Zhou, Qianqian Song   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source