Results 191 to 200 of about 25,231 (220)
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Epistemic Relativism, Apriorism, Neoempiricism
1998Relativism, the first of the three fundamental ideas of the positive spirit (relativism, empiricism, anti-metaphysical objectivism), seems particularly alive today.
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New Relativism: Epistemic Aftermath
2016This chapter begins by qualifying the epistemologically oriented objections raised in the previous chapter against MacFarlane’s (2005; 2009; 2014) ‘new epistemic relativism’. These objections are conceded not to be ultimately decisive against the view unless we can further defend them to be worse theoretical costs than the costs that are incurred by ...
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Normative Naturalism and Epistemic Relativism
International Studies in the Philosophy of Science, 2006In previous work, I defended Larry Laudan against the criticism that the axiological component of his normative naturalism lacks a naturalistic justification. I argued that this criticism depends on an equivocation over the term ‘naturalism’ and that it begs the question against what we are entitled to include in our concept of nature. In this paper, I
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Circularity, Scepticism and Epistemic Relativism
Social Epistemology, 2015It would seem that an epistemic framework can be justified only by means of a non-circular argument that establishes its truth-conduciveness. The problem of epistemic circularity suggests that no such argument is possible. Externalists and particularists have addressed the problem of scepticism by claiming that epistemically circular arguments can ...
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Can hinge epistemology close the door on epistemic relativism?
SynthÈse, 2021Oscar A Piedrahita
exaly
Dialogic Arguments for Epistemic Relativism
2016Galileo and Cardinal Bellarmine couldn’t agree about the truth of Copernican heliocentricism. But, as Richard Rorty (1979) famously highlighted, they also couldn’t agree about what evidential standards were even relevant to settling the matter. The inability of interlocutors to non-question-beggingly break the deadlock in cases like this — where there ...
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Notes on a complicated relationship: scientific pluralism, epistemic relativism, and stances
SynthÈse, 2020Sophie Juliane Veigl
exaly
Incommensurability, Circularity and Epistemic Relativism
2016This chapter outlines and evaluates a strategy for motivating epistemic relativism which draws from considerations to do with the incommensurability of epistemic systems. Such arguments can usefully be understood as beginning in the same place as dialogic arguments.
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