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Ambiguity Collapse by LLMs: A Taxonomy of Epistemic Risks

open access: yesProceedings of the 2026 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to make sense of ambiguous, open-textured, value-laden terms. Platforms routinely rely on LLMs for content moderation, asking them to label text based on disputed concepts like "hate speech" or "incitement"; hiring managers may use LLMs to rank who counts as "qualified"; and AI labs increasingly train ...
Shira Gur-Arieh   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring 3D anatomy: A free online course supporting novice learner inquiry and spatial conceptualization

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Application of three‐dimensional anatomical knowledge is essential for patient examination, diagnosis, and treatment and is crucial in the training of medical and healthcare students. Moreover, critical observation and spatial awareness are vital for learner understanding of three‐dimensional anatomical structures and relationships.
Jiayi Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emotional responses of veterinary students to first encounters with animal body donors

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Students' first encounters with animal body donors in higher education are a formative and also potentially stressful experience. The complex emotions elicited by body donor use in learning and their effects on professional development have been documented in medical students, but are far less explored in veterinary medical counterparts.
S. Regnault, C. Basu, S. Channon
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating AI with pedagogical purpose: Toward an anatomy‐centered framework for AI‐enhanced learning

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in medical education, enabling customized, feedback‐rich, and immersive learning experiences. Anatomy education, as a discipline that is simultaneously visual, spatial, and clinically foundational, occupies a distinctive position within this technological landscape.
Rachel Jayasekhar, Gok Kandasamy
wiley   +1 more source

Training the morphological mindset: An educational framework for teaching morphological reasoning in the laboratory

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
The graphic summarizes the proposed shift from image recognition to morphological reasoning through an iterative process of observation, description, interpretation, integration, and questioning across anatomical, histological, and ultrastructural scales.
Katia Cortese
wiley   +1 more source

Essential work, invisible workers: The role of digital curation in COVID‐19 Open Science

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, Volume 76, Issue 4, Page 703-717, April 2025.
Abstract In this paper, we examine the role digital curation practices and practitioners played in facilitating open science (OS) initiatives amid the COVID‐19 pandemic. In Summer 2023, we conducted a content analysis of available information regarding 50 OS initiatives that emerged—or substantially shifted their focus—between 2020 and 2022 to address ...
Irene V. Pasquetto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐disciplinary integration: Information practices and a role for information scholars. An annual review of information science and technology paper

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cross‐disciplinary research is a priority for many academic institutions, with a growing body of scholarship dedicated to studying the central practice of cross‐disciplinarity: integration, or the synthesis of knowledge, information, and data across disciplines and domains.
Ciara Zogheib
wiley   +1 more source

Affective dimensions in the information behavior of forcibly displaced people: A literature review. An Annual Review of Information Science and Technology (ARIST) paper

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract This review analyzed 241 scholarly articles published between 2010 and 2025 in information science venues to examine how affect shapes refugees' information behavior during forced migration and to identify additional contextual factors. It identifies seven affective dimensions: anxiety, shame and stigma, grief and loss, frustration, (mis)trust,
Maja Krtalić, Lilach Alon
wiley   +1 more source

Conceptualizing algorithmic inequality and future agenda. An annual review of information science and technology (ARIST) paper

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract The issue of inequality caused by algorithms, termed ‘algorithmic inequality’, has recently attracted scholarly attention in many disciplines due to its profound implications for society. While the body of literature on algorithmic inequality has grown, there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding of its nature, drivers, and impact ...
Shiwei Jia, Jia Tina Du, Hui Yan
wiley   +1 more source

What Counts as Uncertainty? Insect Welfare, Epistemic Closure and the Structural Limits of EU Novel Food Risk Assessment

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Risk Regulation
The authorisation of insect-based novel foods under Regulation (EU) 2015/2283 proceeds without welfare assessment of the species involved, an absence this article explains through the concept of jurisdictional epistemic closure: the mechanism by which ...
Virginia Conforti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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