Results 131 to 140 of about 2,478,278 (345)

Calu-3 epithelial cells exhibit different immune and epithelial barrier responses from freshly isolated primary nasal epithelial cells in vitro

Clinical and Translational Allergy, 2018
Epithelial cell lines are often used to evaluate the effect of exogenous/endogenous stimuli on epithelial barrier function and innate immune responses in allergic airway diseases, without clear view on differences between epithelial cell lines and ...
Katleen Martens, Peter W. Hellings, Brecht Steelant   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of endothelial cell dysfunction in cystic fibrosis [PDF]

, 2017
Although cystic fibrosis (CF) patients exhibit signs of endothelial perturbation, the functions of the cystic fibrosis conductance regulator (CFTR) in vascular endothelial cells (EC) are poorly defined.
Anile, Marco, Cianci, Eleonora, Del Porto, Paola, Dell'Elba, Giuseppe, Di Silvestre, Sara, Evangelista, Virgilio, Guarnieri, Simone, Lanuti, Paola, Marchisio, Marco, Mari, Veronica C., Mariggiã², Maria A., Moretti, Paolo, Mucilli, Felice, Pandolfi, Assunta, Patruno, Sara, Piccoli, Antonio, Plebani, Roberto, Prioletta, Marco, Recchiuti, Antonio, Romano, Mario, Sacchetti, Silvio, Totani, Licia, Venuta, Federico   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Expanding Chemical Space of Nucleic Acid Nanoparticles for Tunable Antiviral‐Like Immunomodulatory Responses and Potent Adjuvant Activity

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We introduce a nucleic acid nanoparticle (NANP) platform designed to be rrecognized by the human innate immune system in a regulated manner. By changing chemical composition while maintaining constant architectural parameters, we identify key determinants of immunorecognition enabling the rational design of NANPs with tunable immune activation profiles
Martin Panigaj, Hannah S. Newton, Jian Wang, Laxmi Pandey, Yelixza I. Avilla, Phong Nguyen, Morgan Chandler, Justin Halman, Yasmine Radwan, Stephanie Smith, Elijah Edmondson, Simone Difilippantonio, Chelsea Sanders, Bao Tran, Yongmei Zhao, Shaojun Xie, Edward Cedrone, Barry W. Neun, Meni Wanunu, Nikolay V. Dokholyan, Marina A. Dobrovolskaia, Kirill A. Afonin   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

3343 Identification of host-microbial interaction networks that mediate intestinal epithelial barrier function in necrotizing enterocolitis

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science, 2019
OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: The central goal of this proposal is to characterize the mechanisms that mediate success or failure of immature intestinal barrier in necrotizing enterocilitis.
David R Hill, Roberto Cieza, Veda K. Yadagiri, Phillip Tarr, Jason R. Spence, Vincent B. Young   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upconversion Nanoparticles Embedded Photonic Contact Lens for Transepithelial Corneal Crosslinking Using Hyaluronate – Riboflavin Conjugate

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A minimally invasive, transepithelial corneal cross‐linking (TE‐CXL) approach is presented using upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs)‐loaded contact lenses (UCLs), after topical delivery of hyaluronate–riboflavin conjugates. The NIR‐to‐UV/blue light conversion by UCNPs in a UCL can activate riboflavin for TE‐CXL, resulting in the biomechanical strength ...
Gibum Lee, Inhoo Choi, Anara Molkenova, Yengwoo Son, Seungmin Yang, Mina Kwon, Tae‐Im Kim, Ki Su Kim, Sei Kwang Hahn   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysbiosis and zonulin upregulation alter gut epithelial and vascular barriers in patients with ankylosing spondylitis [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Dysbiosis has been recently demonstrated in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) but its implications in the modulation of intestinal immune responses have never been studied.
Alessandro, Riccardo, Ciccia, Francesco, Cypers, Heleen, Di Benedetto, Paola, Elewaut, Dirk, Fasano, Alessio, Gabrielli, Armando, Guggino, Giuliana, Luchetti, Michele Maria, Milling, Simon, Rizzo, Aroldo, Saieva, Laura, Stampone, Tommaso, Triolo, Giovanni   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Symposium review: The importance of the ruminal epithelial barrier for a healthy and productive cow.

Journal of Dairy Science, 2019
The stratified squamous ruminal epithelium is the main site for absorption of key nutrients (e.g., short-chain fatty acids; SCFA) and electrolytes (e.g., sodium and magnesium).
J. Aschenbach, Q. Zebeli, A. Patra, Gabriel Greco, S. Amasheh, G. Penner   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

4D Mapping of ZIF Biocomposites for High Protein Loading and Tunable Release Profiles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Systematic four‐dimensional mapping of zeolitic imidazolate framework biocomposites reveals how precursor ratios, total concentration, and washing define crystalline phase, protein loading, and release kinetics. This comprehensive study identifies conditions yielding record loading (∼85%) and precise phase–property correlations.
Michael R. Hafner, Francesco Carraro, Behnaz Abbasgholi‐NA, Simone Dal Zilio, Max Schmallegger, Helmar Wiltsche, Lingcong Ge, Michael R. Reithofer, Efwita Astria, Laura Villanova, Heinz Amenitsch, Christian Doonan, Paolo Falcaro   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional characterization of SLC26A3 c.392C>G (p.P131R) mutation in intestinal barrier function using CRISPR/CAS9-created cell models

Cell & Bioscience, 2019
Background Congenital chloride diarrhea (CCD) in a newborn is a rare autosomal recessive disorder with life-threatening complications, requiring early diagnostics and treatment to prevent severe dehydration and infant mortality.
Nini Zhang, Daniel P. Heruth, Weibin Wu, Li Qin Zhang, Marianne N. Nsumu, Katherine Shortt, Kelvin Li, Xun Jiang, Baoxi Wang, Craig Friesen, Ding-You Li, Shui Qing Ye   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Barrier Function in Gluten-Related Disorders [PDF]

, 2019
Gluten-related disorders include distinct disease entities, namely celiac disease, wheat-associated allergy and non-celiac gluten/wheat sensitivity. Despite having in common the contact of the gastrointestinal mucosa with components of wheat and other ...
Branchi, Federica, Cardoso-Silva, Danielle, Delbue, Deborah, Itzlinger, Alice, Moerkens, Renée, Schumann, Michael, Withoff, Sebo   +6 more
core   +2 more sources