Results 31 to 40 of about 8,971 (179)

Isolation of Two New Compounds and Other Constituents from Leaves of Piper crocatum and Study of Their Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Activities

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
Two new phenolic glucosides, pipercroside A and B (1 and 2), along with 10 known compounds were isolated from the leaves of Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav.
Hong Xu Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibitory Activity of Components Isolated from Apios americana Medik

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
A new compound 1, 5-methoxy-2,5,7,4′-tetrahydroxy-coumaronochromone, along with seven known compounds (2–8), were isolated from Apios americana using open column chromatography. Their structures were established based on an analysis of 1D and 2D NMR, and
Jang Hoon Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preclinical evaluation of EPHX2 inhibition as a novel treatment for inflammatory bowel disease.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) are signaling lipids produced by cytochrome P450 epoxygenation of arachidonic acid, which are metabolized by EPHX2 (epoxide hydrolase 2, alias soluble epoxide hydrolase or sEH).
William C Reisdorf   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered bioavailability of epoxyeicosatrienoic acids is associated with conduit artery endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetic patients

open access: yesCardiovascular Diabetology, 2019
Background This pathophysiological study addressed the hypothesis that soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH), which metabolizes the vasodilator and anti-inflammatory epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) to dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids (DHETs), contributes to ...
Thomas Duflot   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioactive Hydroperoxyl Cembranoids from the Red Sea Soft Coral Sarcophyton glaucum

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2012
A chemical investigation of an ethyl acetate extract of the Red Sea soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum has led to the isolation of two peroxide diterpenes, 11(S) hydroperoxylsarcoph-12(20)-ene (1), and 12(S)-hydroperoxylsarcoph-10-ene (2), as well as 8-epi ...
Abdelaaty A. Shahat   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

ZDHXB-101 (3′,5-Diallyl-2, 4′-dihydroxy-[1,1′-biphen-yl]-3,5′-dicarbaldehyde) protects against airway remodeling and hyperresponsiveness via inhibiting both the activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase and the signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 signaling pathways

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2020
Airway remodeling consists of the structural changes of airway walls, which is often considered the result of longstanding airway inflammation, but it may be present to an equivalent degree in the airways of children with asthma, raising the need for ...
Jun-xia Jiang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Modifications Yield Novel Insights Into the Intriguing Pharmacodynamic Potential of Anti-inflammatory Nitro-Fatty Acids

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Endogenous nitro-fatty acids (NFA) are potent electrophilic lipid mediators that exert biological effects in vitro and in vivo via selective covalent modification of thiol-containing target proteins.
Nadine Hellmuth   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human exposure to diesel exhaust induces CYP1A1 expression and AhR activation without a coordinated antioxidant response

open access: yesParticle and Fibre Toxicology, 2023
Background Diesel exhaust (DE) induces neutrophilia and lymphocytosis in experimentally exposed humans. These responses occur in parallel to nuclear migration of NF-κB and c-Jun, activation of mitogen activated protein kinases and increased production of
M. Friberg   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Juvenile Hormone on Summer Diapause of Geleruca daurica and Its Pathway Analysis

open access: yesInsects, 2021
Juvenile hormone (JH) signaling plays an important role in regulation of reproductive diapause in insects. However, we have little understanding of the effect of JH on gene expression at the transcriptome level in diapause. Galeruca daurica is a new pest
Hong-Yue Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect Of Dual sEH/COX-2 Inhibition on Allergen-Induced Airway Inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Arachidonic acid metabolites resulting from the cyclooxygenase (COX), lipoxygenase, and cytochrome P450 oxidase enzymatic pathways play pro- and anti-inflammatory roles in allergic airway inflammation (AAI) and asthma.
Mythili Dileepan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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