Results 51 to 60 of about 16,436 (224)

The Resistance Levels and Target-Site Based Resistance Mechanisms to Glyphosate in Eleusine indica from China

Agronomy, 2022
The Dongting and Poyang Lakes are the important rice growing areas, and the Bohai Rim and Loess Plateau are the main producing areas of apples in China, where glyphosate has been used continuously to control weeds including Eleusine.
Jinyao Li, Yu Mei, Lingling Zhang, Lubo Hao, Mingqi Zheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of histone lysine methylation in neurodevelopment and related disorders

Ibrain, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract centers on the theme of dynamic balance and systematically outlines the role of histone lysine methylation in neurodevelopment and related disorders. The figure first presents two key classes of regulators that control this balance—“writers” and “erasers”—and then indicates how interactions among different epigenetic ...
Yun Chen, Yi Zhang, Hong Zhang, Xiaoli Liang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Highly Glyphosate-Resistant EPSPS Mutant from Laboratory Evolution

, 2022
EPSP synthase is the target enzyme of glyphosate herbicides. Due to the extensive use of glyphosate, it is very important to obtain EPSPS genes with high glyphosate resistance for the development of transgenic crops. GR79-EPSPS is a class I EPSP synthase
Yuan Yuan, Zhengfu Zhou, Jin Wang, Yuhua Zhan, Xiubin Ke, Yongliang Yan, Min Lin, Pengcheng Li, Shijie Jiang, Wei Lu   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of over-expressing a native gene encoding 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) on glyphosate resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana.

PLoS ONE, 2017
Widespread overuse of the herbicide glyphosate, the active ingredient in RoundUp®, has led to the evolution of glyphosate-resistant weed biotypes, some of which persist by overproducing the herbicide's target enzyme, 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate ...
Xiao Yang, Zachery T Beres, Lin Jin, Jason T Parrish, Wanying Zhao, David Mackey, Allison A Snow   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased Activity of 5-Enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate Synthase (EPSPS) Enzyme Describe the Natural Tolerance of Vulpia myuros to Glyphosate in Comparison with Apera spica-venti

Agriculture, 2021
Rattail fescue (Vulpia myuros (L.) C.C. Gmel.) is a self-pollinating winter annual grassy weed of winter annual crops. The problems with V. myuros are mostly associated with no-till cropping systems where glyphosate application before sowing or emergence
Muhammad Javaid Akhter, Solvejg Kopp Mathiassen, Zelalem Eshetu Bekalu, Henrik Brinch-Pedersen, Per Kudsk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shikimate pathway disruption in yeast induces metabolite self‐assembly into toxic aggregates

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, shikimate pathway disruption induces toxic metabolite assemblies. Deleting ARO4 plus phenylalanine (Phe) feeding causes Phenylalanine accumulation, lowers ARO3 activity, and triggers amyloid‐like fibril formation. Deleting ARO3 plus tyrosine (Tyr) feeding leads to Tyrosine buildup and similar fibril assembly.
Hanaa Adsi, Myra Gartner, Claris Simovich, Lihi Gershon, Alexander Brandis, Ehud Gazit, Dana Laor Bar‐Yosef   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbicides inhibitors of EPSPs: literature review

, 2000
Os herbicidas inibidores da enzima EPSPs, glyphosate e sulfosate, estão entre os produtos mais comercializados no Brasil e no mundo. Os objetivos dessa revisão de literatura são sintetizar informações quanto ao espectro de ação, características ...
Trezzi, Michelangelo M., Kruse, Nelson D., Vidal, Ribas A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Coupling of both a transactivation module and a double‐stranded DNA‐binding domain boosts Cas12i3 variant‐based cytosine and adenine editing in plants

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Fusions of a transactivation module and a double‐stranded DNA‐binding domain produced effective Cas12i3 variant‐based cytosine and adenine base editors, with improved C‐to‐T and A‐to‐G base editing efficiency and expanded editing window. Generated herbicide‐resistant rice germplasm by using these base editors demonstrates their potential for precise ...
Chen Zhang, Jingying Li, Yucai Li, Lei Yan, Christina Seok Yien Yong, Shaoya Li, Yubing He, Lanqin Xia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Molecular Roadmap for Sugar Crops: Genome Reading, Trait Writing and Variety Redesigning

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sugar crops, including but not limited to sugarcane, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and stevia, are major sources of sugar production in the world. However, conventional breeding approaches, limited by long breeding cycles, low efficiency and restricted capacity to improve complex traits in sugar crops, are increasingly insufficient to address the ...
Peilin Wang, Qibin Wu, Wenzhi Wang, Prakash Lakshmanan, Yangrui Li, Khushi Muhammad, Yuguang Wang, Youxiong Que   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak and straddling secondary nicotinic synapses can drive firing in rat sympathetic neurons and thereby contribute to ganglionic amplification

Frontiers in Neurology, 2010
Interactions between nicotinic EPSPs critically determine whether paravertebral sympathetic ganglia behave as simple synaptic relays or as integrative centers that amplify preganglionic activity.
Katrina Rimmer, John P Horn
doaj   +1 more source