Results 41 to 50 of about 3,685 (224)

Dawn‐Side Anomaly in Sudden Geomagnetic Field Responses to Solar Wind Pressure Discontinuities During the 10 May and 10 October 2024 Geomagnetic Storms

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 3, 16 February 2026.
Abstract Interactions of solar wind dynamic pressure (SWDP) discontinuities with Earth's magnetosphere cause geomagnetic Sudden Commencements (SCs). Typically, positive/negative SCs occur at low latitudes due to enhancements/reductions in SWDP.
Deeksha Rai, S. Tulasi Ram, B. Nilam, D. M. Oliveira, B. Remya, Anil Raghav, D. Chakrabarty, Abhishek Kumar, Shivam Parashar, Vipin K. Yadav, A. P. Dimri   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined radar observations of equatorial electrojet irregularities at Jicamarca [PDF]

Annales Geophysicae, 2007
Daytime equatorial electrojet plasma irregularities were investigated using five distinct radar diagnostics at Jicamarca including range-time-intensity (RTI) mapping, Faraday rotation, radar imaging, oblique scattering, and multiple-frequency ...
D. L. Hysell, J. Drexler, E. B. Shume, J. L. Chau, D. E. Scipion, D. E. Scipion, M. Vlasov, R. Cuevas, C. Heinselman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sq and EEJ—A Review on the Daily Variation of the Geomagnetic Field Caused by Ionospheric Dynamo Currents [PDF]

, 2016
A record of the geomagnetic field on the ground sometimes shows smooth daily variations on the order of a few tens of nano teslas. These daily variations, commonly known as Sq, are caused by electric currents of several μA/m^2 flowing on the sunlit side ...
Maute, Astrid, Yamazaki, Yosuke
core   +2 more sources

On the Possibility of Driving the Electron Flux Probabilistic Models by the AE Index

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract We present the new probabilistic model of the electron fluxes designed to assess the risks of the spacecraft surface charging for missions with near‐equatorial orbits in the inner magnetosphere. It is a second model developed within a frame of the European Space Agency's activity “Plasma Environment Modeling in the Earth's Magnetosphere ...
S. Dubyagin, N. Ganushkina, A. Sicard, J.‐C. Matéo‐Vélez, L. Monnin, D. Heynderickx, P. Jiggens, G. Deprez, F. Cipriani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar Influences on Geomagnetic and Related Phenomena [PDF]

, 1961
Solar influences on geomagnetic and related ...
Vestine, E. H.
core   +2 more sources

Assessing Magnetic Fluctuations Effects in the South American Sector in Relation to Global Variations Using Ksa Index, Kp Index, and Hybrid Formats During Quiet Times Across the Seasons of the 2020 Solar Minimum

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Geomagnetic indices can be used to quantify variations in geomagnetic activity caused by Sun‐Earth interactions across the magnetosphere and ionosphere. The global Kp index is widely used as a global geomagnetic indicator, but it is based mostly on the Northern Hemisphere with no contributions from South American observatories.
L. M. Guizelli, C. M. Denardini, J. Moro, L. C. A. Resende, S. S. Chen, P. K. Nyassor   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionosphere‐Thermosphere Coupling in the Northern Polar Region During the May 2024 Geomagnetic Superstorm

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract The May 2024 superstorm, as the most intense geomagnetic storm since 2003, caused a variety of disturbances in the magnetosphere‐ionosphere‐thermosphere system. This study investigates the long‐lasting electron density depletion in the polar region and the underlying ionosphere‐thermosphere coupling, based on a comprehensive set of ...
Lei Cai, Anita Aikio, G. P. Geethakumari, Heikki Vanhamäki, I. I. Virtanen, Shin‐ichiro Oyama, Yongliang Zhang, Jiaojiao Zhang, Marc Hairston   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial frequencies associated with the latitudinal structures of ionospheric currents seen by CHAMP satellite

, 2015
The CHAMP magnetic field variations during international quiet days of low solar activity period 2008-2009 are investigated. The present paper reports the existence of frequency-peaks < 20 mHz in the compressional component of the magnetic field in ...
Sinha, A. K., Thomas, Neethal, Vichare, Geeta   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Survey of Atmospheric Gravity Waves Observed by GOLD During Quiet to Moderate Solar and Geomagnetic Activity

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Atmospheric gravity waves (GWs) are believed to transport energy and momentum between different regions of the atmosphere. Historically, observations of these waves from both ground and space have been relatively abundant at altitudes up to the lower thermosphere, and somewhat less abundant in the upper thermosphere and F‐region ionosphere ...
Scott L. England, Shun‐Rong Zhang, Scott Evans, Richard W. Eastes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Ionospheric Ion Upflow Flux During the April 2023 Geomagnetic Storm

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract We study the impact of the evolving magnetosphere‐ionosphere‐thermosphere system on upward ion fluxes during the 23–24 April 2023 geomagnetic storm. This storm has a “double‐dip” structure where two southward IMF Bz ${\mathrm{B}}_{z}$ periods cause two dips in the SYM‐H index.
Grace Kwon, Shasha Zou, Marc Hairston, Hu Sun, Maria Smirnova   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source