Results 81 to 90 of about 1,043,724 (298)
The present study is elaborated to investigate the validity of thermodynamical laws in a modified teleparallel gravity based on higher-order derivative terms of torsion scalar.
Saira Waheed, M. Zubair
doaj +1 more source
Derivation of the Critical Point Scaling Hypothesis Using Thermodynamics Only
Based on the foundations of thermodynamics and the equilibrium conditions for the coexistence of two phases in a magnetic Ising-like system, we show, first, that there is a critical point where the isothermal susceptibility diverges and the specific heat
Víctor Romero-Rochín
core +1 more source
Accelerated in situ formation of TiB and TiC in Ti–5Al–2.5Sn–B4C is driven by transient liquid phase formation, which enhances particle reactions and microstructural evolution. This process increases hardness and establishes a coupled relationship between sintering temperature and reinforcement content, strongly influencing porosity in the resulting ...
Fernando. Y. Kojima, Juliano. Soyama
wiley +1 more source
Ionic Precursors Transformed Into Vinyl Acetate Synthesis Catalyst via Reaction‐Driven Restructuring
This work demonstrates that a simple physical mixture of Pd and Au ionic precursors, KOAc promoter, and SiO2 support can transform into a highly active vinyl acetate synthesis catalyst through reaction‐driven restructuring. The results highlight reaction‐induced restructuring as an innovative and sustainable catalyst design strategy.
Byeong Jun Cha +11 more
wiley +1 more source
New formulation of local-equilibrium thermodynamics
This study points out that the conventional separation of balance equations for energy in fluids into a flow and a source term is not thermodynamically valid.
Nobuo Yoshida
doaj +1 more source
Fluctuating hydrodynamics and irreversible thermodynamics
The equilibrium Rayleigh-Brillouin spectrum for a Maxwell fluid in which heat conduction is governed by the classical Fourier law is computed. This is done by using fluctuating hydrodynamics and by the alternative procedure used by Mountain.
Vazquez, F, de Haro, ML
core
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics and Scale Invariance [PDF]
A variant of continuous nonequilibrium thermodynamic theory based on the postulate of the scale invariance of the local relation between generalized fluxes and forces is proposed here.
Martyushev, Leonid M. +3 more
core +1 more source
Chitin‐Derived Carbon‐Metal Functional Materials
Functional carbon materials are synthesized from combination of biopolymer (chitin) and iron precursors. The resultant material exhibits superior surface area and adsorptive properties compared to carbon materials synthesized directly from pure chitin.
Herry Fang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Second Law of Thermodynamics in Closed Quantum Many-Body Systems
The second law of thermodynamics for adiabatic operations—constraints on state transitions in closed systems under external control—is one of the fundamental principles of thermodynamics.
Yuuya Chiba +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The concepts of temperature and entropy as applied in equilibrium thermodynamics do not easily generalize to nonequilibrium systems and there are transient systems where thermodynamics cannot apply.
Tony Chung +2 more
doaj +1 more source

