Results 71 to 80 of about 908,181 (301)

Bayesian event tree for eruption forecasting (BET_EF) at Vesuvius, Italy: A retrospective forward application to the 1631 eruption

, 2008
Reliable forecasting of the next eruption at Vesuvius is the main scientific factor in defining effective strategies to reduce volcanic risk in one of the most dangerous volcanic areas of the world.
Guidoboni, E., Marzocchi, W., Sandri, L., Selva, J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cortical bone distribution in the human mandibular symphysis: Ontogenic and morphometric approaches in archeological context

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The human mandibular symphysis concentrates multiaxial loads during function and remodels throughout growth, but the precise mechanisms underlying cortical bone shape during growth remain relatively unexplored. Approaches based solely on thickness or external cortical contours provide only partial insights and do not capture the functional ...
Ana Ribeiro, Elsa Garot, Christine Couture, Pierre‐Hadrien Decaup   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Logarithmic Growth of Dikes From a Depressurizing Magma Chamber

Geophysical Research Letters, 2020
Dike propagation is an intrinsically multiphase problem, where deformation and fluid flow are intricately coupled in a fracture process. Here we perform the first fully coupled simulations of dike propagation in two dimensions, accounting for ...
Benjamin E. Grossman‐Ponemon, Elías R. Heimisson, Adrian J. Lew, Paul Segall   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forecasting Volcanic Eruptions: Beyond the Failure Forecast Method [PDF]

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2018
Volcano-tectonic seismicity and ground movement are the most reliable precursors to eruptions after extended intervals of repose, as well as to flank eruptions from frequently active volcanoes. Their behavior is consistent with elastic-brittle failure of the crust before a new pathway is opened to allow magma ascent.
openaire   +2 more sources

Previously undocumented regional variability in crab‐eating macaque skull sexual dimorphism and its implications for biological and morphometric studies

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract In a large sample of adult crab‐eating macaques, we quantified sexual dimorphism in size, shape, and covariance across the whole skull and among anatomical regions of the cranium and mandible. All regions showed significant mean sex differences, but the magnitude of size and shape dimorphism varied substantially.
Andrea Cardini, Paul O'Higgins
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical Insights on the Eruptive Activity at Stromboli Volcano (Italy) Recorded from 1879 to 2023

Remote Sensing, 2023
Stromboli is an open-conduit active volcano located in the southern Tyrrhenian Sea and is the easternmost island of the Aeolian Archipelago. It is known as “the lighthouse of the Mediterranean” for its continuous and mild Strombolian-type explosive ...
Sonia Calvari, Giuseppe Nunnari
doaj   +1 more source

Construction of probabilistic event trees for eruption forecasting at Sinabung volcano, Indonesia 2013–14

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 2018
Eruptions of Sinabung volcano, Indonesia have been ongoing since 2013. Since that time, the character of eruptions has changed, from phreatic to phreatomagmatic to magmatic explosive eruptions, and from production of a lava dome that collapsed to a ...
Heather M. N. Wright, J. Pallister, W. Mccausland, J. Griswold, S. Andreastuti, A. Budianto, S. Primulyana, M. Battaglia, A. Diefenbach, J. Griswold, J. Ewert, P. Kelly, C. Kern, M. Lafevers, A. Lockhart, J. Marso, G. Mayberry, W. Mccausland, J. Pallister, S. Schilling, R. Wessels, R. White, Heather M. N. Wright, N. Aisyah, Anjar Heriwaseso, N. Kartadinata, R. Putra, U. Saing, A. Solihin, Y. Suparman, Devy Damil Syahbana, H. Triastuty   +31 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Eruption at basaltic calderas forecast by magma flow rate

, 2022
Using magma inflow rate improves eruption forecasting on timescales of weeks to months for basaltic caldera systems, compared with using surface deformation alone, according to analysis of 45 unrest case studies and viscoelastic modelling.Forecasting ...
Bagnardi, M., Hooper, A., Galetto, F., Bagnardi, M, Acocella, V., Acocella, V, Galetto, F, Hooper, A   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Born this way: Does variation in perinatal limb bone morphology predict adult locomotor repertoire in primates?

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Primates show a high degree of locomotor diversity that engenders similar variance in limb bone cross‐sectional geometry and bending strength: leaping primates have stronger hindlimb bones whereas suspensory species have stronger forelimb bones.
Angela M. Mossor, Jeremy Busken, Lorna Benden, Ethan Mardovin, Andrew Bostick, Grégoire Boulinguez‐Ambroise, Timothy D. Smith, Jesse W. Young   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Practical Volcano-Independent Recognition of Seismic Events: VULCAN.ears Project

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2021
Recognizing the mechanisms underlying seismic activity and tracking temporal and spatial patterns of earthquakes represent primary inputs to monitor active volcanoes and forecast eruptions.
Guillermo Cortés, Roberto Carniel, Philippe Lesage, M. Ángeles Mendoza, Ivo Della Lucia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source