Results 21 to 30 of about 483,770 (246)

On the Shape of the Erythrocyte

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 1968
A model is postulated which attributes the distinctive biconcave shape of the human erythrocyte to a balance of forces acting on the membrane. The forces considered are electrostatic forces due to a charge distribution on the membrane, a hydrostatic pressure difference acting across the membrane, and forces arising from a constant tension in the ...
I.M. Duck, L. Lopez, W.A. Hunt
openaire   +3 more sources

Erythrocytes and Vascular Function: Oxygen and Nitric Oxide

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Erythrocytes regulate vascular function through the modulation of oxygen delivery and the scavenging and generation of nitric oxide (NO). First, hemoglobin inside the red blood cell binds oxygen in the lungs and delivers it to tissues throughout the body
C. Helms, M. Gladwin, D. Kim-Shapiro
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of hemodialysis on blood fatty acids

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2020
Omega‐3 (n‐3) fatty acids have beneficial cardiovascular effects, perhaps also in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. A low omega‐3 index is an independent cardiovascular risk factor in end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) dialysis patients.
Benjamin Gollasch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Thioridazine on Erythrocytes [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2013
Background: Thioridazine, a neuroleptic phenothiazine with antimicrobial efficacy is known to trigger anemia. At least in theory, the anemia could result from stimulation of suicidal erythrocyte death or eryptosis, which is characterized by cell shrinkage and by phospholipid scrambling of the cell membrane with phosphatidylserine exposure at the ...
Lang, E.   +6 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Effects of IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-8 on erythrocytes, platelets and clot viscoelasticity

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
Complex interactions exist between cytokines and the interleukin family plays a fundamental role in inflammation. Particularly circulating IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-8 are unregulated in systemic and chronic inflammatory conditions.
J. Bester, E. Pretorius
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ABO blood groups influence macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2012
Erythrocyte polymorphisms associated with a survival advantage to Plasmodium falciparum infection have undergone positive selection. There is a predominance of blood group O in malaria-endemic regions, and several lines of evidence suggest that ABO blood
Kayla T Wolofsky   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing the Sequence and Resulting Cellular Morphology of Receptor-Ligand Interactions during Plasmodium falciparum Invasion of Erythrocytes

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2015
During blood stage Plasmodium falciparum infection, merozoites invade uninfected erythrocytes via a complex, multistep process involving a series of distinct receptor-ligand binding events.
Greta E. Weiss   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phosphatidylserine externalization and procoagulant activation of erythrocytes induced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence factor pyocyanin

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2016
The opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes a wide range of infections in multiple hosts by releasing an arsenal of virulence factors such as pyocyanin.
S. Qadri   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Piscine orthoreovirus (PRV) replicates in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) erythrocytes ex vivo

open access: yesVeterinary Research, 2015
Piscine orthoreovirus (PRV) is a reovirus that has predominantly been detected in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). PRV is associated with heart and skeletal muscle inflammation (HSMI) in farmed Atlantic salmon, and recently erythrocytes were identified ...
Øystein Wessel   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clot contraction: compression of erythrocytes into tightly packed polyhedra and redistribution of platelets and fibrin.

open access: yesBlood, 2014
Contraction of blood clots is necessary for hemostasis and wound healing and to restore flow past obstructive thrombi, but little is known about the structure of contracted clots or the role of erythrocytes in contraction.
D. Cines   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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