Results 91 to 100 of about 204,995 (239)

Absence of an embryonic stem cell DNA methylation signature in human cancer. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundDifferentiated cells that arise from stem cells in early development contain DNA methylation features that provide a memory trace of their fetal cell origin (FCO). The FCO signature was developed to estimate the proportion of cells in a mixture
Christensen, Brock C, Kelsey, Karl T, Koestler, Devin C, Salas, Lucas A, Wiencke, John K, Zhang, Ze   +5 more
core  

A targeted antiferromagnetic nanoprobe for ultra‐sensitive magnetic resonance imaging detection of sub‐millimeter esophageal tumors

BMEMat, EarlyView.
We developed a cyclo‐RGD peptide‐conjugated antiferromagnetic nanoparticle (RANP) as a targeted T1 contrast agent. Under 9 T MRI conditions, RANP exhibited an r1 value of 1.88 mM−1 s−1 and a low r2/r1 ratio of 1.84, enabling the detection of esophageal tumors as small as 0.8 mm in vivo. Abstract Early, non‐invasive detection of esophageal cancer at sub‐
Wenkui Mo, Zeyu Liang, Bo Zhang, Lin Xiao, Xun Liu, Zhigao Yi, Shangzhi Xie, Qiyue Wang, Liang Shi, Taobo Luo, Feng Li, Leilei Wu, Yuanzhe Piao, Fangyuan Li, Jian Zeng, Daishun Ling   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cold atmospheric plasma‐mediated tumor microenvironment remodeling for cancer treatment

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic presentation of CAP‐mediated TME remodeling. This review summarizes recent efforts in cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) application in cancer treatment, highlighting the anticancer potential of CAP, molecular mechanisms, and future perspectives for further improvement and clinical translation.
Israr Khan, Qiujie Fang, Cao Fei, Ziyuan Wang, Zhaowei Chen, Guojun Chen, Zhiming Xu, Shu Xu, Zhitong Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytological Clues to Pharyngoesophageal Diverticula Mimicking Thyroid Nodules

Diagnostic Cytopathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pharyngoesophageal diverticula (PED) are uncommon hypopharyngeal outpouchings that may mimic thyroid nodules because of their close anatomic proximity to the thyroid gland. We describe two cases in which PED presented as thyroid nodules and resulted in atypical cytological findings.
Yu‐Wei Lin, Tzu‐Hang Kao, Tsung‐Lun Lee, Jen‐Fan Hang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severity of effect considerations regarding the use of mutation as a toxicological endpoint for risk assessment: A report from the 8th International Workshop on Genotoxicity Testing (IWGT)

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure levels without appreciable human health risk may be determined by dividing a point of departure on a dose–response curve (e.g., benchmark dose) by a composite adjustment factor (AF). An “effect severity” AF (ESAF) is employed in some regulatory contexts.
Barbara L. Parsons, Marc A. Beal, Kerry L. Dearfield, George R. Douglas, Min Gi, B. Bhaskar Gollapudi, Robert H. Heflich, Katsuyoshi Horibata, Michelle Kenyon, Alexandra S. Long, David P. Lovell, Anthony M. Lynch, Meagan B. Myers, Stefan Pfuhler, Alisa Vespa, Andreas Zeller, George E. Johnson, Paul A. White   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophil to Lymphocyte and Lymphocyte to Monocyte Ratios Predict Improved Survival and Response to Induction Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background University of Michigan Cancer Center (UMCC) protocol 9520 treated stage III/IV locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx (LASCCL) with cisplatin and 5‐fluorouracil to select for definitive therapy based on response.
Zachary Risch, Emily Bellile, Moneb S. Bughrara, Paul L. Swiecicki, Keith Casper, Kelly Malloy, Norman Hogikyan, Matthew Spector, Andrew Shuman, Chaz Stucken, Steven Chinn, Douglas C. Chepeha, Shruti Jolly, Michelle Mierzwa, Carol Bradford, Avraham Eisbruch, Thomas Carey, Mark Prince, Gregory T. Wolf, Francis P. Worden   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Multimodal Work‐Up of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Lymph Node Metastasis of Unknown Primary

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) often presents with cervical lymph node metastasis, with 1%–4% of cases presenting as cancer of unknown primary (CUP). CUP poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges and is linked to poorer survival outcomes.
Robin W. Jansen, Roland M. Martens, Obaida Abdulrahman, Laura Peferoen, C. René Leemans, Gerben J. C. Zwezerijnen, Jan‐Jaap Hendrickx, Pim de Graaf   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of intraduodenally applied bile salts on pancreatic secretion [PDF]

, 1993
Lehnert, Peter, Riepl, Rudolf L.
core   +1 more source

Sizing and concentration analysis of cfDNA using Biabooster technology: Results from a prospective plasma‐based collection of 77 patients with locally advanced unresectable esophageal cancer

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? This study introduces a novel approach for detecting locally advanced esophageal carcinoma using cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) analysis through a highly sensitive fragmentome assay. Unlike traditional sequencing‐based methods that are limited by the absence of specific mutations in esophageal tumors, our method offers an alternative by quantifying ...
Anouchka Modesto, Sophie Gibert, Caroline Delmas, David Tougeron, Amaury Paumier, Alexandre Taillez, Samuel Le Sourd, Delphine Argo Leignel, Philippe Ronchin, Ariane Darut Jouve, Véronique Vendrely, Olivier Riou, Jérôme Martin‐Babau, Thomas Leroy, Laurent Quéro, Naïma Hanoun, Pierre Cordelier, Veronica Pezzella, Jean Pierre Delord, Rosine Guimbaud, Elizabeth Moyal, Catherine Seva   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes and risk factors of hemorrhage in patients with resected brain metastases

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Brain metastases may present with hemorrhage, yet risk factors and clinical outcomes remain unclear. Based on a cohort of 880 patients with resected brain metastases, this study identified tumor volume and primary tumor histology (melanoma and non‐small cell lung cancer) as key predictors of hemorrhage.
Melisa S. Guelen, Kiarash Ferdowssian, Niklas Jung, Hava N. Celik, Andrea Dell'Orco, Semil Eminovic, Anton Früh, Majd Samman, Güliz Acker, Arend Koch, Helena Radbruch, Michael Scheel, Mike P. Wattjes, Julia Onken, Peter Vajkoczy, Nils Hecht, Jawed Nawabi, David Wasilewski   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source