Results 191 to 200 of about 2,578,060 (251)

Prognostic significance of prior alcohol use disorder in patients with presumed metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease: A large multi‐center cohort study

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Alcohol use disorder (AUD) follows a chronic, relapsing course but is often overlooked when alcohol consumption is minimal at the time of evaluation. We aimed to assess the prognostic impact of a prior AUD diagnosis on liver‐related outcomes in patients with presumed metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (
Butros Fakhoury   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Roles for IL‐4Rα and IL‐13Rα1 in Immune Cell Infiltration and Epithelial Remodeling in Experimental Eosinophilic Gastritis

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
This study described the development of an experimental model for eosinophilic gastritis (EoG). Experimental EoG recapitulates histopathological features of human disease. including foveolar elongation, fibrosis, eosinophilia, mastocytosis and shared transcriptional programs.
Anish Dsilva   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The External Exposome and Food Allergy: How Environmental Exposures Shape Disease Risk

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT IgE‐mediated food allergy is a global health issue with rising prevalence that cannot be explained by genetic change alone, strongly suggesting that environmental exposures are a key driver. The external exposome encompasses several exposures that influence the developing immune system and modify food allergy risk.
Johanna M. Smeekens   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

IgE‐Binding Bacterial Components Not Yet Documented in the Allergen Databases and Their Allergenic Mechanisms: An EAACI Position Paper

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Among bacteria that are associated with the development and/or exacerbation of allergic/atopic diseases, several have been described to produce IgE‐binding components. However, only one bacterial protein, Bac s 1, is currently listed in the official database of the World Health Organization/International Union of Immunological Societies (WHO ...
Uta Jappe   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of pleural and esophageal pressure in supine and prone positions in a porcine model of acute respiratory distress syndrome.

open access: yesJ Appl Physiol (1985), 2020
Terzi N   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Depth and Procedure Specific Effects of Antimicrobial Versus Conventional Sutures on Surgical Site Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial sutures may be particularly beneficial in colorectal and abdominal procedures, where reductions in deep SSI may offset the additional suture cost. Several studies also reported favorable wound‐healing outcomes. ABSTRACT Background Surgical site infections (SSIs) are common postoperative complications that delay wound healing and increase ...
Ryan Muakkassa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repression of ROBO1 Enhances Cisplatin Sensitivity in Hypermethylated Subtype of HPV‐Positive Head and Neck Carcinoma

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
DNA hypermethylation causally correlates with better treatment response of HPV(+) HNSCC, and its chemosensitivity might be enhanced by silencing of methylation target genes. Silencing of ROBO1 enhances, and its overexpression reduces, CDDP chemosensitivity, and epigenetic or ROBO1‐targeted interventions may improve therapeutic outcomes in resistant HPV(
Kenta Saeda   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreased Expression by a Chemically Modified siRNA to PTBP1 Seriously Affects Warburg Effect in Colorectal Cancer Cells

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Chemically modified siR‐PTBP1 disrupts the Warburg effect by reprogramming pyruvate kinase splicing from PKM2 to PKM1. This metabolic shift activates the TCA cycle, increases ATP production, and excessive ROS generation, and ultimately induces apoptotic cell death in colorectal cancer cells.
Keita Matsumoto   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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