Results 61 to 70 of about 55,512 (257)

Ion-exchange Resin Catalyzed Esterification of Lactic Acid with Isopropanol: a Kinetic Study

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, 2011
The kinetic behavior of esterification of lactic acid with isopropanol over an acidic cation exchange resin, Amberlyst 15, was studied under isothermal condition. Isopropyl lactate synthesized in this reaction is an important pharmaceutical intermediate.
Amrit Pal Toor, Mamta Sharma, Sakshi Thakur, Ravinder K. Wanchoo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAM‐Localized MANF Counteracts Microinflammatory Stress to Attenuate Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Cataractogenesis in High Myopia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic microinflammation in high myopia suppresses MANF in lens epithelial cells. MANF normally resides within MAMs and promotes ubiquitin‐mediated degradation of the ER Ca2+ pump SERCA2. MANF loss causes pathological SERCA2 accumulation, MAM hyperassembly, and disrupted ER‐to‐mitochondria Ca2+ transfer, leading to mitochondrial failure, oxidative ...
Xin Liu, Hao Li, Ching Kang, Dongling Guo, Shuyu Liu, Jiaqi Meng, Zhiqian Huang, Yu Du, Xiangjia Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted β‐Glucan‐Veiled Oral Apremilast Nanotherapy Modulates Key Dysbiosis‐Associated Gut Microbiota and Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis‐Associated Anxiety, Depression, and Neuropsychiatric Behaviors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces β‐glucan‐shielded apremilast laden nanomicelles that withstand gastrointestinal degradation, selectively accumulate in inflamed colon tissue, and modulate the microbiota–gut–brain axis. The formulation restores barrier integrity, reduces systemic and neuroinflammation, and improves anxiety‐ and depression‐like behaviors in colitis
Chandrashekhar Jori, Ahmed Shaney Rehman, Taruna Lamba, Anas Ahmad, Jattin Kumar, Aneesh Ali, Ajesh Joshi, Ashraf Ali, Suhel Parvez, Javed N. Agrewala, Rehan Khan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of Biodiesel from Oleic Acid and Methanol by Reactive Distillation

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, 2010
Biodiesel is an alternative diesel fuel that is produced from vegetable oils and animal fats. Generally, it is formed by transesterification reaction of triglycerides in the vegetable oil or animal fat with an alcohol.
Kusmiyati Kusmiyati, Agung Sugiharto
doaj   +1 more source

TPI1 Loss Triggers a Metabolite‐Driven Mitochondrial Redox Vulnerability via the SARM1–cADPR–Ca2+ Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metabolite‐driven redox stress governs cancer cell senescence. TPI1 deficiency elevates DHAP, initiating SARM1‐dependent cADPR‐Ca2+ release. Mitochondrial ROS surge subsequently induces DNA damage and senescence, offering a conserved therapeutic target in multiple cancers.
Chunyu Liu, Shun Wu, Chuang Wang, Zirui Zhou, Tianwei Cai, Wen Tao, Shidong Zuo, Chi Zhang, Yuhao Dong, Yi Feng, Qingbo Huang, Baojun Wang, Xin Ma, Haoli Ma, Xu Zhang, Yan Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Sustainable Bio‐Based Epoxy Thermoset as a High‐Performance Alternative to BPA‐Based Resins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A rigid–flexible bio‐based epoxy network integrates soybean oil, lignin, and maleic anhydride to overcome the strength–toughness–sustainability trade‐off of conventional BPA epoxy. The thermoset delivers excellent performance as both a structural adhesive and a matrix for glass‐fabric composites, while enabling pH‐responsive degradation, environmental ...
Jiyun Qi, Xinyi Hui, Xipeng Zhang, Jia‐Long Wen, Tong‐Qi Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Degradation of Picornaviral 3C Protease via PROTACs Confers High Barrier to Viral Resistance and Broad‐Spectrum Antiviral Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports D34 as the first PROTAC degrader that targets the 3C protease of picornaviruses. D34 effectively degrades EV71 3C protease via the ubiquitin‐proteasome pathway. More importantly, D34 exhibits a high resistance barrier and shows broad‐spectrum antiviral activity against multiple picornaviruses, highlighting its potential as a novel ...
Weilong Deng, Junyu Chen, Yingyue Pang, Yuanyuan Zhang, Siqian Chen, Guoliang You, Xiaoman Tian, Zhongxin Xu, Jing Wang, Luqing Shang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ENHANCING THE ESTERIFICATION CONVERSION USING PERVAPORATION [PDF]

Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 2018
Coupling of a pervaporation membrane unit with an esterification reactor has been undertaken with a view to improve the overall efficiency of the esterification process through removal of one of the products.
ELHAM ELZANATI, HEBA ABDALLAH, EMAN FARG, REEM S. ETTOUNEY, MAHMUD A. EL-RIFAI   +4 more
doaj  

Molecular Dynamics‐Guided Sterol Engineering of mRNA‐Lipid Nanoparticles Reprograms Biodistribution and Enhances Spleen‐Selective Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sterol engineering enables precise control of mRNA lipid nanoparticles by tuning membrane organization. Replacing cholesterol with bile acid‐derived sterols redirects protein expression from the liver to the spleen. Notably, CA‐20 LNP enhances antigen‐specific immune responses while exhibiting a favorable safety profile, highlighting sterols as a ...
Sanghyuk Jeon, Seo‐Hyeon Bae, Jungyong Ji, Jisun Lee, Hosam Choi, Min‐Ho Kang, Sang‐In Park, Hyemin Kim, Nakyung Lee, Hajin Lee, Seonghoon Kim, Jungmin Kim, Subin Yoon, Seonghyun Lee, Seongje Cho, Dahyeon Ha, Ayoung Oh, Sohee Jo, Huijeong Choi, Yeeun Lee, Sowon Lee, Hyo‐Jung Park, Gitak Nam, Jisu Shin, Yujin Kang, Wonpil Im, Kiyoun Lee, Jae‐Hwan Nam   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

DEACIDIFICATION AND ESTERIFACTION OF WASTE COOKING OIL: COMPARISON OF THE COUPLED PROCESS WITH STAND-ALONE CATALYTIC ESTERIFICATION AND EXTRACTION PROCESSES

BioResources, 2010
The free fatty acids in waste oil with high acid value were removed and transformed into fatty acid methyl esters by the extraction-reaction coupled process. The de-acidification efficiency and esterification conversion in the extraction-reaction coupled
Xianghong Lu, Yi Zhang, Yunliang Yu, Jianbing Ji   +3 more
doaj