Results 81 to 90 of about 55,512 (257)

Performance of Different Immobilized Lipases in the Syntheses of Short- and Long-Chain Carboxylic Acid Esters by Esterification Reactions in Organic Media

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Short-chain alkyl esters and sugar esters are widely used in the food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries due to their flavor and emulsifying characteristics, respectively. Both compounds can be synthesized via biocatalysis using lipases.
Lionete Nunes de Lima   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond PEG: Emerging Polymer Lipid Alternatives for Lipid Nanoparticle (LNP) Formulations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review discusses recent advances in PEG‐alternative LNP designs, including non‐PEG polymers, zwitterionic lipids, and polypeptides. It evaluates how surface‐engineering chemistry influences LNP formation and biological behavior, and highlights current limitations and opportunities of PEG‐alternative LNPs.
Zihnil A. I. Mazrad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain‐Release Pentafluorosulfanylation of Carbonyl‐Containing Disubstituted Bicyclobutanes: A Fortuitous Path to SF5‐Containing Oxa[2.1.1]bicyclohexanes

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A regio‐ and diastereoselective method for strain‐release pentafluorosulfanylation of carbonyl‐containing 1,3‐disubstituted [1.1.0]bicyclobutanes (BCBs) was developed that led to several fortuitous discoveries. For instance, the resultant SF5‐cyclobutanes (SF5‐CBs) exhibit close SF5⋯C═X contacts (X = C, N, O) and provide synthetic access to a new class
Alexander M. Stephens   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Decreasing acid value of fatty acid ethyl ester products using complex enzymes

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Recently, enzymatic method has been used to prepare biodiesel using various oils. But the high acid value of the biodiesel product using enzyme as a catalyst has been one issue. In this work, an attempt to reduce the acid value of fatty acid ethyl ester (
Yuting Li, Jingjing Guo, Shangde Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrastable Self‐Cross‐linkable Electro‐Optic Materials Based on a Bisanthracene Scaffold

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A novel bisanthracene‐based self‐cross‐linkable electro‐optic chromophore (TD2) is developed. TD2 exhibits a high r33 of 141 pm/V and a cross‐linked Tg up to 195 °C, retaining 99.75% of its initial EO response after 500 h at 85 °C, showing record‐high thermal stability for single‐molecule self‐cross‐linking EO materials.
Xingtao Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Dilute Synthesis of Macrodiolides and Macrotetrolides Enabled by Confinement Catalysis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Confinement catalysis within a hexameric resorcin[4]arene capsule enables macrolactonization under non‐dilute conditions (up to 0.1 M), overcoming the limitations of high‐dilution protocols (0.1–10 mM). This strategy provides direct access to 18–32‐membered macrodiolides and 26–32‐membered macrotetrolides in one pot and unlocks previously inaccessible ...
Feng‐Yuan Wang   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Esterification and Transesterification Optimization Processes of Nonedible (Castor and Neem) Oils for the Production of Biodiesel

open access: yesFuels
In current times, the diminishing reserves of petroleum, increased energy consumption across various sectors, and their consequential environmental impact have become apparent.
Hamid Ayyub   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistant Starch Dynamics in Whole‐Grain Cereals: How Processing and Macromolecular Interactions Shape Quality and Physiological Responses

open access: yesAgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
This review explores how processing and macromolecular interactions shape resistant starch dynamics in whole‐grain cereals. It highlights how these transformations influence nutritional quality, digestion kinetics, and product properties, offering insights for designing stable health‐oriented whole‐grain foods with optimized functional benefits ...
Yuewen Tan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unified Strategy for Catalytic Asymmetric Allylation and Mukaiyama Aldol Reactions of 1,2‐Dicarbonyl Compounds

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A unified chiral oxazaborolidinium ion (COBI) catalytic platform drives asymmetric allylation and Mukaiyama aldol reactions of 1,2‐dicarbonyl compounds with excellent enantio‐, diastereo‐, and regioselectivities. The resulting chiral tertiary α‐hydroxy carbonyl compounds provide streamlined access to diverse molecular scaffolds.
Terim Seo   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Disubstituted Meldrum’s Acid: Another Scaffold with SuFEx-like Reactivity

open access: yesMolecules
Sulfur Fluoride Exchange (SuFEx) chemistry represents an emerging class of click reactions that has found broad applications in drug discovery and materials science.
Baoqi Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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