Results 71 to 80 of about 712,236 (344)

Estrogen, estrogen-like molecules and autoimmune diseases

open access: yesAutoimmunity Reviews, 2020
In western countries, the slope of autoimmune disease (AD) incidence is increasing and affects 5-8% of the population. Mainly prevalent in women, these pathologies are due to thymic tolerance processes breakdown. The female sex hormone, estrogen, is involved in this AD female susceptibility.
Merrheim, Judith   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Detecting homologous recombination deficiency for breast cancer through integrative analysis of genomic data

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study develops a semi‐supervised classifier integrating multi‐genomic data (1404 training/5893 validation samples) to improve homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) detection in breast cancer. Our method demonstrates prognostic value and predicts chemotherapy/PARP inhibitor sensitivity in HRD+ tumours.
Rong Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis and Management of Vaginal Dryness in Menopause [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objective: To review the diagnosis and management of vaginal dryness in menopausal womenMethods: Literature reviewResults: Lack of estrogen negatively impacts the vagina and the urinary tract.
Baziad, A. (Ali)
core  

Estradiol regulates miR-135b and mismatch repair gene expressions via estrogen receptor-β in colorectal cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Estrogen has anti-colorectal cancer effects which are thought to be mediated by mismatch repair gene (MMR) activity. Estrogen receptor (ER) expression is associated with microRNA (miRNA) expression in ER-positive tumors.
Fu, Lei   +6 more
core   +1 more source

In vivo effects of AZD4547, a novel fibroblast growth factor receptor inhibitor, in a mouse model of endometriosis

open access: yesPharmacology Research & Perspectives, 2021
Endometriosis is a chronic disease, characterized by the growth of endometrial‐like cells outside the uterine cavity. Due to its complex pathophysiology, a totally resolving cure is yet to be found.
Sara Santorelli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoglin mediates the tumor‐ and metastasis‐promoting traits of stromal myofibroblasts in human breast carcinomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Carcinoma‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in tumors influence cancer progression. We identified endoglin (ENG) as a key factor in TGF‐β signaling in myofibroblastic CAFs (myCAFs), linked to poor breast cancer outcomes. Inhibiting ENG on myCAFs suppressed the TGF‐β‐Smad2/3 pathway, reducing primary tumor growth and metastasis.
Shoki Okubo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skin ageing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Cutaneous ageing manifests itself as a progressive reduction in maximum function and reserve capacity of skin tissue. It is not a unique and uniform biological event. Skin comprises three layers: epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous tissue.
Brincat, Mark P.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Spontaneous inflammatory pelvic disease in adult non-castrated female rats treated with estrogen

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
The adaptive immune response of the genital tract is under the control of sexual steroids; however, the influence of sex hormones on innate immune mechanisms of the genital mucosa are only beginning to be understood.
Aristóteles M G Ramos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor, GPER1, Offers a Novel Target for the Treatment of Digestive Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
There are gender differences between men and women in many physiological functions and diseases, which indicates that female sex hormones may be important.
Chelsea DeLeon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid Inhibition of Estrogen Regulation of the Serotonin Receptor 2B in Cardiomyocytes Exacerbates Cell Death in Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021
Background Stress has emerged as an important risk factor for heart disease in women. Stress levels have been shown to correlate with delayed recovery and increased mortality after a myocardial infarction.
Hemangini A. Dhaibar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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