Results 91 to 100 of about 165,250 (305)

GLYATL1 is associated with metabolic and epigenetic changes and with endocrine resistance in luminal breast cancer

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics
Background Estrogen receptor alpha (ERα)-positive luminal breast cancer is commonly treated with aromatase inhibitors (AI) to block estrogen signaling; however, resistance frequently develops, limiting therapy success.
Janina Müller   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trichoplax, the simplest known animal, contains an estrogen-related receptor: Implications for the evolution of vertebrate and invertebrate estrogen receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Although, as their names imply, vertebrate and invertebrate estrogen receptors [ERs] and estrogen-related receptors [ERRs] are related transcription factors, their evolutionary relationships to each other are not fully understood.
Michael E. Baker
core   +1 more source

The Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Is a Relevant Model for Studying Sex-Specific Effects of 17β-Estradiol in the Adult Heart [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Cardiovascular diseases are a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and there are significant sex differences therein. However, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood.
Hassel, David   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Estrogen receptor-beta is a potential target for triple negative breast cancer treatment. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Triple Negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a subtype of breast cancer that lacks the expression of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2.
Austin, David   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Estrogen, angiogenesis, immunity and cell metabolism: Solving the puzzle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Estrogen plays an important role in the regulation of cardiovascular physiology and the immune system by inducing direct effects on multiple cell types including immune and vascular cells. Sex steroid hormones are implicated in cardiovascular protection,
Bolego, Chiara   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of female sexual steroids on gastric function and barrier resistance of gastrointestinal tract following traumatic brain injury

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 2015
Aim: The aim was to assess the alteration of gastric function and barrier function of gastrointestinal (GI) tract following diffuse brain injury in varying ovarian hormone status. Materials and Methods: Diffuse traumatic brain injury (TBI) was induced by
Zakieh Keshavarzi, Mohammad Khaksari
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal Preconception Antibiotic Exposure Disrupts Microbial Succession: A Transgenerational Risk for Offspring Gut Mucosal Immaturity and Colitis Susceptibility

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that maternal antibiotic exposure prior to conception disrupts intergenerational gut microbial succession. By enhancing maternal‐offspring microbial transmission, altering microbial developmental trajectories and increasing selective pressures during community assembly, these disturbances lead to persistent gut mucosal immaturity and
Yuzhu Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative analyses identify modulators of response to neoadjuvant aromatase inhibitors in patients with early breast cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Introduction Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are a vital component of estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer treatment. De novo and acquired resistance, however, is common.
A Mackay   +65 more
core   +3 more sources

Dynamic transcriptional events mediated by estrogen receptor alpha

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience, 2019
17beta-estradiol (E2), the main circulating estrogen hormone, is involved in a wide variety of physiological functions ranging from the development to the maintenance of many tissues and organs. The effects of E2 on cells are primarily conveyed by the transcription factors, estrogen receptor (ER) alpha and beta.
Gamze, Ayaz   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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