Results 51 to 60 of about 5,540 (213)

Minimalisme moral et maximalisme éthique chez John Dewey

Recherches en Éducation, 2014
John Dewey’Ethics is a paradoxical thought, both secularizing Moral theory and keeping a requirement of Ethics of Grown. On the one hand Dewey against Eudaemonism, utilitarianism and kantism, refuses any moral principles a priori.
Michel Fabre
doaj   +1 more source

Redeeming Relative Value: Indexicality and Consequentializing Agent‐Centered Norms

Noûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Robert Nozick doubted forms of consequentialism that employ so‐called “agent‐relative value” because he found them “gimmicky.” This doubt has been sharpened by Don Regan, Mark Schroeder, and others into the objection that agent‐relative value lacks the practical importance we associate with good simpliciter.
Nathan Robert Howard
wiley   +1 more source

Psychotherapy : ethics - values - deontology [PDF]

, 2006
Autor przedstawia swoje spojrzenie na zagadnienia deontologii psychoterapii i jej relacje do etyki lekarskiej oraz zasad, jakimi powinno kierować się udzielanie pomocy psychospołecznej.
Aleksandrowicz, Jerzy
core  

Le minimalisme dans l’éthique de la discussion

Recherches en Éducation, 2014
The moral Minimalism and the Discourse ethics dispute the paternalism of the authorities which claim to do good of subordinates without asking them to anything.
Pierre Billouet
doaj   +1 more source

Track Record Arguments in Normative Ethics

Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Track record arguments (TRAs) contend that it speaks in favor of an ethical theory (such as utilitarianism) if many of its past proponents had moral views that were controversial at their time but which we now consider to be clearly true (e.g., women's equal rights in 18th century Europe). This paper explores how to construct potentially sound
Leonard Dung
wiley   +1 more source

Deontological Ethics By Monotonicity Shape Constraints

CoRR, 2020
We demonstrate how easy it is for modern machine-learned systems to violate common deontological ethical principles and social norms such as "favor the less fortunate," and "do not penalize good attributes." We propose that in some cases such ethical principles can be incorporated into a machine-learned model by adding shape constraints that constrain ...
Serena Lutong Wang, Maya R. Gupta
openaire   +4 more sources

“Justifying Military Conscription”

Philosophical Perspectives, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT I argue that wartime military conscription can be justified only if potential conscripts have duties to enlist, or duties to participate in an enlistment lottery, that conscription forces them to discharge. I explore whether our interpersonal duties to rescue can ground a duty to enlist.
Helen Frowe
wiley   +1 more source

The Invention of Duty: Stoicism as Deontology /

"Did the ancient Greeks and Romans have a concept of moral duty? Jack Visnjic seeks to settle this long-standing controversy in The Invention of Duty: Stoicism as Deontology.
Visnjic, Jack,author.
core   +1 more source

Two Moralities of Recognition

Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A morality of recognition maintains that moral norms have their authority in virtue of the ways in which those norms enact an ideal moral relationship. T. M. Scanlon argues that this approach can yield an account of the distinctive force of morality and an attractive account of moral motivation. We find this approach to theorizing about morals
Barry Maguire, Oded Na'aman
wiley   +1 more source

Experience of department of internal diseases propaedeutics in formation of cultural level of future physician [PDF]

Саратовский научно-медицинский журнал, 2017
The problems concerning the study at clinical departments, ethics and deontology in communication between students and patients are discussed in the article. Special attention is paid to uprising of the cultural level of students.
Skvortsov Yu.I., Emelina L.P.
doaj