Results 51 to 60 of about 866,840 (339)

Should Research Ethics Encourage the Production of Cost-Effective Interventions? [PDF]

, 2016
This project considers whether and how research ethics can contribute to the provision of cost-effective medical interventions. Clinical research ethics represents an underexplored context for the promotion of cost-effectiveness.
A Briggs, A Fleischman, A Rid, AD Paltiel, AJ London, AJ London, AM Garber, AS Kesselheim, C Grady, CC Denny, D Barnbaum, D Mortimer, D Wendler, DA Hyman, DB Resnik, DJ Torgerson, DM Dimichele, DR Buchanan, E Frank, ED Prentice, EE Roughead, EJ Emanuel, EJ Emanuel, EJ Emanuel, EJ Emanuel, EJ Emanuel, F Baylis, FA Lederle, G Yamey, GA Cohen, GR Wilensky, H Grabowski, HF Lynch, HG Frankfurt, HJ Curzer, I Rudan, J Cohen, J Dowie, J Harris, J McMahan, JA Tobert, JC Lindsey, JW Berg, L Bojke, LP Garrison Jr, M Angell, M Limb, MF Drummond, MJ Mehlman, MS Mano, N Daniels, NMP King, NMP King, PA Ubel, PJ Neumann, PJ Neumann, PR Orszag, PR Orszag, PT Menzel, PT Menzel, PT Menzel, R Dresser, RA Epstein, RA Rettig, RA Spinello, RK Lie, RL Fleurence, S Batt, S Joffe, S Palmer, S Thomson, S Woods, SE Weinberger, SK Shah, T Fojo, T Hurka, T Schrecker, TJ Zywicki, U Schüklenk, WC Black, Z Kmietowicz   +80 more
core   +1 more source

Research ethics capacity building in Sub-Saharan Africa: a review of NIH Fogarty-funded programs 2000–2012 [PDF]

, 2014
The last fifteen years have witnessed a significant increase in investment in research ethics capacity development throughout the world. We examine nine research ethics training programs that are focused on Sub-Saharan Africa and supported by the US ...
Adebamowo, Clement, Benatar, Solomon, Fleischer, Theodore, Hyder, Adnan A., Kass, Nancy, Kruger, Mariana, Meslin, Eric M., Ndebele, Paul, Wassenaar, Douglas   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Knowledge and attitudes of Chinese medical postgraduates toward research ethics and research ethics committees: a cross-sectional study

BMC Medical Education, 2023
Background Research ethics provides the ethical standards for conducting sound and safe research. The field of medical research in China is rapidly growing and facing various ethical challenges.
Xing Liu, Xianxiong Wang, Ying Wu, Haitao Yu, Min Yang, Kaveh Khoshnood, Esther Luo, Xiaomin Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dexamethasone for Chemotherapy‐Induced Nausea and Vomiting Prevention in Pediatric Patients: International Consensus

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background An international Delphi panel of experts developed consensus statements to delineate the circumstances where the risks of dexamethasone as an antiemetic do and do not outweigh its benefits. Procedure Experts in supportive care of pediatric patients were invited to participate.
Negar Shavandi, Paula D. Robinson, Shana Jacobs, L. Lee Dupuis, the International Pediatric Dexamethasone Panel, Sameer Bakhshi, Tiene Bauters, Eva Brack, Simone Cesaro, Claire Fosbrook, Jason Freedman, Tamara MacDonald, Eloise Neumann, Venkatraman Radhakrishnan, Rod Rassekh, Florian Slimano, Johnathan Soggee, Joel Thompson, Marianne van de Wetering, Milena Villarroel, Jasper Wong   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking research ethics committees in low- and medium-income countries

Research Ethics Review, 2018
Key historical landmark research malpractice scandals that shocked the international community (Nazi doctors’ experiments, Tuskegee study, Jewish chronic disease experiments, Krugman’s Willowbrook hepatitis study) were the origin of the institution of ...
Luchuo Engelbert Bain, Ikenna Desmond Ebuenyi, Nkoke Clovis Ekukwe, Paschal Kum Awah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival Outcomes and Complications Among Canadian Children With Retinoblastoma: A Population‐Based Report From CYP‐C

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Retinoblastoma (RB) is the most common pediatric ocular cancer, yet population‐based data on survival and risk factors remain limited. This study aimed to describe survival in a large national RB cohort and identify predictors of death and complications.
Samuel Sassine, Ofélie Trudeau‐Ferrin, Caroline Laverdière, Patrick Hamel, Rosanne Superstein, Bénédicte Koukoui, Carole Provost, Paul C. Nathan, Vijay Ramaswamy, Furqan Shaikh, Brenda Gallie, Ashwin Mallipatna, Stephanie Kletke, Helen Dimaras, Hallie Coltin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redundant trials can be prevented, if the EU clinical trial regulation is applied duly

BMC Medical Ethics, 2020
The problem of wasteful clinical trials has been debated relentlessly in the medical community. To a significant extent, it is attributed to redundant trials – studies that are carried out to address questions, which can be answered satisfactorily on the
Daria Kim, Joerg Hasford
doaj   +1 more source

Negotiating Responsibility for Navigating Ethical Issues in Qualitative Research: A Review of Miller, Birch, Mauthner, and Jessop’s (2012) Ethics in Qualitative Research, Second Edition [PDF]

, 2013
Ethics in Qualitative Research (Miller, Birch Mauthner, & Jessop, 2012), now in its second edition, uses a feminist framework to present a variety of issues pertinent to qualitative researchers.
McCarron, Michelle C.E.
core   +1 more source

Evolution of ethics in clinical research and ethics committee

Indian Journal of Dermatology, 2017
Ethics are the moral values of human behavior and the principles which govern these values. The situation becomes challenging for a doctor when he assumes the role of researcher. The doctor-researcher has to serve both the roles and at times the zeal of an investigator has the potential to cloud the morality of the physician inside.
Nilay Kanti Das, Amrita Sil
openaire   +3 more sources

Personalized Selumetinib Dosing in Pediatric Neurofibromatosis Type 1: Insights From a Pilot Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Study

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate selumetinib exposure using therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) in pediatric patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and plexiform neurofibromas (PN), assess interpatient pharmacokinetic variability, and explore the relationship between drug exposure, clinical response, and adverse effects.
Janka Kovács, Zoltán Köllő, Balázs Gellért Karvaly, Mahmoud Obeidat, Rita Nagy, Péter Hegyi, Brigitta Teutsch, Eszter Tuboly, Miklós Garami   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source