Results 11 to 20 of about 90 (78)

The gut microbial differences between pre-released and wild red deer: Firmicutes abundance may affect wild adaptation after release

Frontiers in Microbiology
Insufficient density of red deer has affected the stability of forest ecosystems and the recovery of large carnivores (represented by Amur tiger). Conservation translocations from captivity to the wild has become an important way to restore the red deer ...
Jinhao Guo, Zheng Li, Yongchao Jin, Yongchao Jin, Yue Sun, Binying Wang, Xinxin Liu, Ziao Yuan, Weiqi Zhang, Changzhi Zhang, Minghai Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota composition of stunted children in Banyumas Regency, Indonesia: A 16S rRNA microbiome profiling analysis

Medicine in Microecology
Stunting remains a major public health challenge in Indonesia and is increasingly associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis. This study examined 36 children aged 2–5 years through anthropometry, dietary assessment, and pooled fecal sampling.
Rizqi Yanuar Pauzi, Suci Ihtiaringtyas, Novia Yunika, Glory Aprilia Kusumawardani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiome Signatures in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case-Control Study with Machine Learning and Global Data Integration

Biomedicines
Background/Objectives: Gut dysbiosis has been implicated in multiple sclerosis (MS), but microbial signatures remain inconsistent across studies.
Margarita V. Neklesova, Karine S. Sogomonyan, Ivan A. Golovkin, Nikolay I. Shirokiy, Sofia O. Vershinina, Sofia A. Tsvetikova, Julia E. Korzhova, Mariya N. Zakharova, Elena V. Gnedovskaya   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significance of Achromobacter nematophilus Poinar and Thomas (Achromobacteraceae: Eubacteriales) in the development of the nematode, DD-136 (Neoaplectana sp. Steinernematidae)

Parasitology, 1966
By culturing Galleria mellonella, Neoaplectana sp. (DD-136) and Achromobacter nematophilus separately under axenic conditions in the laboratory, it was possible to study the relationship between the bacterium and nematode during nematode parasitism of the insect.The infective-stage juveniles of the nematode were able to penetrate and kill the insect ...
G O, Poinar, G M, Thomas
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of a probiotic preparation on the composition of the intestinal microbiome of rabbits

Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture
In this work, we studied the effect of a probiotic supplement containing bacteria of the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain (Vetom 2) on the intestinal microbiome composition of rabbits.
E. G. Skvortsova, O. V. Filinskaya, A. S. Bushkareva, A. A. Bogdanova, A. V. Mostofina, E. A. Pivovarova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐omics Analysis Reveals the Correlation of Gut Microbiota and Metabolites With Thalidomide Treatment for Chemotherapy‐Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Small Cell Lung Cancer

Biotechnology Journal, Volume 21, Issue 4, April 2026.
Graphical Abstract and Lay Summary We characterize the gut microbiota signatures associated with Thalidomide treatment in small cell lung cancer patients experiencing chemotherapy‐induced nausea and vomiting. The analysis reveals significant changes in specific genera, linking microbial composition to symptom management. ABSTRACT Small cell lung cancer
Qiang‐Guo Sun, Dan Zang, Yu Xin, Jia Cui, Xu Han, Jun Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole Blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum) Alleviates High‐Fat Diet Induced‐Obesity and Colonic Inflammation by Modulating the Gut Microbiota in Mice

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 7, 15 April 2026.
Obesity caused by a high‐fat diet (HFD) is known to result from interactions between the gut microbiota, intestinal barrier function, and excessive inflammatory responses in the colon. In this study, we found that dietary intake of whole blackcurrants prevented HFD‐induced obesity by restoring gut microbiota dysbiosis, upregulating intestinal barrier ...
Hye‐Jung Moon, Youn‐Soo Cha, Kyung‐Ah Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perturbations in gut microbiota in autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review

Frontiers in Neuroscience
BackgroundAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurological and developmental disorder commonly accompanied by gut dysbiosis and gastrointestinal symptoms. Accumulating evidence supports a crucial role of gut microbiota dysbiosis in the pathophysiological
Xiangkun Tao, Zhuocan Li, Dongfang Wang, Dongfang Wang, Dongfang Wang, Juncai Pu, Juncai Pu, Yiyun Liu, Yiyun Liu, Yiyun Liu, Siwen Gui, Siwen Gui, Siwen Gui, Xiaogang Zhong, Xiaogang Zhong, Xiaogang Zhong, Dan Yang, Haipeng Zhou, Wei Tao, Weiyi Chen, Xiaopeng Chen, Yue Chen, Xiang Chen, Peng Xie, Peng Xie, Peng Xie   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beauveria Bassiana Triggers Soybean Systemic Resistance and Causes Sublethal Effects in Spodoptera frugiperda

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 3, Page 236-250, March 2026.
The interaction of soybean plant and the endophytic microorganism Beauveria bassiana was evaluated by inoculating a single trifoliate leaf. The effects of this inoculation on the herbivory, larval development, and life traits of Spodoptera frugiperda were measured.
Carla Mariane Marassatto, Lucia Pires Ferreira, Joel da Cruz Couceiro, Marta Rodrigues de Oliveira, Aline Sartori Guidolin, Italo Delalibera Jr.   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carboxydotrophic Acetogenesis in Alkaline Conditions Results in Transient Formate Production by the Halo‐Alkaliphilic Acetogen Haloacetibacter carboxydivorans Gen. Nov. sp. Nov

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 1, February 2026.
This work presents the physiological exploration of the halo‐alkaliphilic, carboxydotrophic acetogen bacterium MD4. In contrast to well‐characterised neutrophilic and slightly acidophilic acetogenic carboxydotrophs, this work shows an important role for formate production, instead of ethanol, as a redox exhaust mechanism in alkaline conditions ...
Martijn Diender, Isabelle M. Keijsers, Anastasia Galani, Timo van Roosmalen, Alfons J. M. Stams, Diana Z. Sousa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source