Results 21 to 30 of about 90 (78)

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Acarbose on Ovarian Microbiota Profile, Ovary–Gut Axis, and SAP (1–10) Gene Expression in Rats Administered With Candida albicans Exosomes

Cellular Microbiology, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Candida albicans is a commensal fungus of the vaginal and reproductive tract microbiota, but its overgrowth contributes to mucosal infections and reproductive dysfunctions. The fungus secretes exosomes carrying virulence factors, including secreted aspartyl proteinase (SAP) genes, which are critical for tissue invasion and immune modulation.
Bulent Dabanlioglu, Demet Celebi, Ozgur Celebi, Sumeyye Baser, Mustafa Can Guler, Ayhan Tanyeli, Betul Ari, Sıla Ektas Kalayci, Mesud Fakirullahoglu, Metin Kiliclioglu, Serkan Yildirim, Selahattin Celebi, Suraiya Saleem   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered gut microbiome in convalescent patients with coronavirus disease 2019

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
IntroductionCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) alters the gut microbiome. This study aimed to assess the association between the disease severity of COVID-19 and changes in stool microbes through a seven-month follow-up of stool collection.MethodsWe ...
Kyoung Hwa Lee, Yeong Ouk Kim, Yeong Ouk Kim, So Hee Dho, Jen J. H. Yong, Hyun-Seok Oh, Je Hee Lee, Seung-Jo Yang, Inseong Cha, Jongsik Chun, Eun Hwa Lee, Su Jin Jeong, Wonjin Woo, Jae-Phil Choi, Sang Hoon Han, Gloria B. Choi, Jun R. Huh, Jun R. Huh, Lark Kyun Kim, Young Goo Song   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic Profiling of Fecal and Cecal Microbiota and Their Antimicrobial Resistance Genes in Indigenous Backyard Poultry

International Journal of Microbiology, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Indigenous backyard poultry is the predominant type of poultry in developing countries. Rural smallholder farmers in these regions usually adopt the free‐range (backyard) production system, which exposes the poultry to diverse environments and a broad spectrum of microorganisms that influence their diet and gut microbiota.
Philip M. Panyako, Stephen Ogada, Stephen N. Kuria, John Musina, Jacqueline K. Lichoti, Sheila C. Ommeh, Todd R. Callaway   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A core human gut microbe, Mediterraneibacter gnavus, produces a broad-spectrum bacteriocin mediterrocin

mBio
A diverse, stable community of microbes in the human gut is strongly tied to health. The factors that regulate microbial community structure and dynamics are ill-defined.
Gabrielle Mingolelli, Jessia Raherisoanjato, Duong Trinh, Yu Gao, Matthew Henke   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Causal Effects of Yogurt Intake on Gut Microbiota: A European Mendelian Randomization Study

International Journal of Genomics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Yogurt is reported to maintain the balance of gut microbiota and prevent disease, but the causal relationship remains unclear. Methods We selected data from UK Biobank and MiBioGen to perform Mendelian randomization analysis. MR Egger, inverse variance weighted, and so forth were employed to assess the causality between yogurt intake, low ...
Mengqi Yang, Liping Wang, Peng Zhou, Jiazeng Xia, Neetu Rawal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advice on animal and public health risks of insects reared on former foodstuffs as raw material for animal feed

Food Risk Assess Europe, Volume 4, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract In the coming decades, there is expected to be a sharply increased demand for dietary proteins for humans and animals. As a result, there is an increasing focus on reared insects as a new source of protein. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality (LNV), the use of food chain residual flows such as former foodstuffs as
L.F.F. Kox, D.T.H.M. Sijm
wiley   +1 more source

Based on untargeted metabolomics and metagenomics: a study on the mechanism of Miao ethnomedicine Zingiber mioga (Thunb.) Rosc. in treating slow transit constipation

Frontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionSlow transit constipation (STC) is a prevalent gastrointestinal disorder characterized by impaired intestinal motility, metabolic dysregulation, and gut microbial dysbiosis. Zingiber mioga (Thunb.) Rosc.
Yutao Du, Le Chen, Xia Zhang, Jiali Zeng, Chenggang Hu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinctive metabolic disturbances associated with redox homeostasis, nervous and hormonal functions during gut microbial enrichment upon polystyrene microplastic exposure

iMetaOmics, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2025.
Microplastic‐induced gut microbial enrichment was dominated by bacteria within Eubacteriales, correlated with the virome, and accompanied by colitis. The polyamine synthetic pathway was activated to maintain glutathionylspermidine homeostasis, concurrent with decreases in pathways involved in the production of energy and reactive oxygen species under ...
Guozhu Ye, Zeming Wu, Guoyou Chen, Xuyi Liu, Yifang Duan, Minghui Li, Qiansheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in Blood Markers, Rumen Fermentation, and Microbiota Due to Heat Stress in Holstein Cows During the Dry Period and Early Lactation

Animals
In this study, physiological and microbial responses under heat stress conditions were evaluated by analyzing blood biochemical parameters, rumen fermentation characteristics, and rumen microbiome (bacterial community composition) in Holstein dairy cows ...
Ye Pyae Naing, Seon-Ho Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Restoring Muribaculum intestinale–Derived Butyrate Mitigates Skeletal Muscle Loss in Cancer Cachexia

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 16, Issue 6, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Muscle wasting in cancer cachexia patients is a major clinical challenge. Although reduced levels of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in cachexia patients have been associated with muscle atrophy, their precise role remains unclear.
Li Li, Panpan Lian, Wei Dong, Shiyu Song, Junaid Wazir, Ranran Wang, Kai Lin, Wenyuan Pu, Renwei Lu, Zhenghong Yu, Chao Ding, Zhiqiang Huang, Yong Wang, Hongwei Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source