Results 171 to 180 of about 5,617 (213)

Signatures of pancake bonding in hydrated eumelanin

open access: yesPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2023
Pancake bonding phenomenology explains the long-term inconsistency between electron paramagnetic resonance, muon spin relaxation and conductivity data for biopigment eumelanin.
P. A. Abramov   +3 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Mechanism of UVA Degradation of Synthetic Eumelanin

open access: yesBiomacromolecules, 2019
Eumelanin is a ubiquitous natural pigment that has a broad absorption across ultraviolet (UV, 100-400 nm) and visible wavelengths (400-700 nm) and can protect against radiation. Synthetic eumelanin with properties similar to natural eumelanin has been made using dopamine or dihydroxyindole.
Weiyao Li   +10 more
core   +4 more sources
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The physical and chemical properties of eumelanin

Pigment Cell & Melanoma Research, 2006
SummaryIn this article, we review the current state of knowledge concerning the physical and chemical properties of the eumelanin pigment. We examine properties related to its photoprotective functionality, and draw the crucial link between fundamental molecular structure and observable macroscopic behaviour.
Paul Meredith, Tadeusz Sarna
exaly   +7 more sources

Eumelanin electrodes in buffered aqueous media at different pH values [PDF]

open access: yesElectrochimica Acta, 2020
Eumelanin, a quinone-based biomacromolecule, is the most common form of the biopigment melanin in the human body. Eumelanin has attracted great interest due to its physicochemical properties, such as metal-ion chelation, free radical scavenging ...
Abdelaziz Gouda   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

In Situ Formation of Dendrites in Eumelanin Thin Films between Gold Electrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, 2013
Eumelanin is a ubiquitous pigment in the human body, animals, and plants, with potential for bioelectronic applications because of its unique set of physical and chemical properties, including strong UV-vis absorption, mixed ionic/electronic conduction ...
Luis Cárdenas   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Determination of eumelanin in human urine

Pigment Cell Research, 2006
SummaryNormal and malignant melanocytes produce melanins and melanin‐related metabolites, most of which are retained in the cells but some are secreted into the blood and then excreted in the urine. In this study, we developed a method to measure levels of eumelanin in urine samples and evaluated its clinical significance in comparison with the melanin‐
Kazumasa, Wakamatsu   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fluorescence spectroscopy of eumelanins

IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 1984
The fluorescence spectra from different forms of melanin, excited by an argon-ion laser at 488 nm wavelength were measured. The fluorescence intensity and maxima were found to be dependent on the melanin concentration. The location of the fluorescence maxima depends on the type of melanin and its environment.
S. Kozikowski, L. Wolfram, R. Alfano
openaire   +1 more source

Eumelanin for nature‐inspired UV‐absorption enhancement of plastics

open access: yesPolymer International, 2019
In the human body, the black-brown biopigment eumelanin blocks the harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. In the plastics industry, additives are often added to polymers to increase their UV-absorption properties.
Eduardo Di Mauro   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Vibrational spectroscopy of synthetic and natural eumelanin

open access: yesPolymer International, 2016
We report vibrational spectra of two types of eumelanin samples: a synthetic one, produced by oxidation of tyrosine with hydrogen peroxide, and a natural one, extracted fromSepia officinalis,with the aim of pointing out the differences between the main ...
G Perna, Maria Lasalvia, V Capozzi
exaly   +2 more sources

Reexamination of the structure of eumelanin

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 1986
The generally accepted concept that the black melanin eumelanin is made mostly from 5,6-dihydroxyindole but not from 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (DHIC) was reexamined by comparison of synthetic and natural eumelanins. The analytical methods used were elemental analysis and determination of the carboxyl group by acid treatment to yield CO2 and
openaire   +2 more sources

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