Results 1 to 10 of about 80,218 (306)
AbstractMelanin is responsible, in Nature, for photoprotection, for this reason it is expected to be poorly photoreactive. However, the photo‐reactivity of melanin and related materials is well documented. Here we discuss some relevant recent examples to demonstrate that, indeed, the actual mechanism of interaction of melanin with light is complex and ...
Menichetti A., Mordini D., Montalti M.
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Binding of Memantine to Melanin: Influence of Type of Melanin and Characteristics
The objectives of this study were to characterize sepia, synthetic, and bovine melanin and to determine their binding characteristics to the drug memantine.Physical methods were used to characterize sepia, synthetic, and bovine melanin. Their binding properties toward memantine were determined in deionized water and phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) at ...
Koeberle, M. +3 more
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Melanins are a unique class of pigments found throughout the biosphere with a wide variety of functions, structures, and presentations. Cordero and Casadevall highlight the wide range of places melanins are found and the diverse functions they play in nature.
Radames J B, Cordero, Arturo, Casadevall
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Constitutive pigmentation determines the response to sun exposure and the risk for melanoma, an oxidative stress–driven tumor. Using primary cultures of human melanocytes, we compared the effects of constitutive pigmentation on their antioxidant response
Parth R. Upadhyay +5 more
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Background The number of academic clinicians in the UK is declining and there are demographic inequalities in the clinical-academic workforce. Increased research productivity by medical students is believed to reduce future attrition in the clinical ...
Temidayo Osunronbi +24 more
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Extraction and virulence analysis of melanin from Fonsecaea monophora
Objective To construct a mouse model of footpad inoculation with Fonsecaea monophora (F.monophora) melanin, and to analyze the differences in the virulence of F.monophora melanin from different sources.
Huan HUANG +8 more
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Melanin, melanin "ghosts," and melanin composition in Cryptococcus neoformans [PDF]
Melanin synthesis is associated with virulence for the pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans. Exposure of nonmelanized C. neoformans 4067 cells to 4 M guanidinium isothiocyanate followed by 6 M HCl at 100 degrees C resulted in complete solubilization of cellular structures. However, exposure of melanized C.
Y, Wang, P, Aisen, A, Casadevall
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Melanin pigments play a critical role in physiological processes and shaping animal behaviour. Fossil melanin is a unique resource for understanding the functional evolution of melanin but the impact of fossilisation on molecular signatures for eumelanin
Tiffany S. Slater +7 more
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The potential impact of melanosomal pH and metabolism on melanoma
Melanin is synthesized in melanocytes and is transferred into keratinocytes to block the effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation and is important for preventing skin cancers including melanoma.
Jaewon You +2 more
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The role of melanin in the grapevine trunk disease pathogen Lasiodiplodia gilanensis
Lasiodiplodia (Botryosphaeriaceae) includes fungi that are considered among the most aggressive to grapevine, capable of causing cankers and necrotic lesions which eventually lead to death of host plants.
Edelweiss Airam RANGEL-MONTOYA +3 more
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