Results 41 to 50 of about 9,564 (223)

Redox chemistry in eumelanin

open access: yes2019 44th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz), 2019
Eumelanin is a perspective conductive biomolecular material, which has already been used for making various bioelectronic devices ranging from transistors to batteries. It is known that its conductivity mechanisms are governed by a redox comproportionation reaction.
K. A. Motovilov   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Signaling in a polluted world: oxidative stress as an overlooked mechanism linking contaminants to animal communication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The capacity to communicate effectively with other individuals plays a critical role in the daily life of an individual and can have important fitness consequences.
Costantini, David, Marasco, Valeria
core   +1 more source

Anomalous evolution of broadband optical absorption reveals dynamic solid state reorganization during eumelanin build-up in thin films

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The origin of eumelanin optical properties remains a formidable conundrum preventing a detailed understanding of the complex photo-protective role of these widespread natural pigments and the rational design of innovative bioinspired materials for ...
Carmela Bonavolontà   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of L-Cysteinamide as a Potent Inhibitor of Tyrosinase-Mediated Dopachrome Formation and Eumelanin Synthesis

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
The purpose of this study is to identify amino acid derivatives with potent anti-eumelanogenic activity. First, we compared the effects of twenty different amidated amino acids on tyrosinase (TYR)-mediated dopachrome formation in vitro and melanin ...
Hyun Kyung Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential antifungal activity of human and cryptococcal melanins with structural discrepancies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Indexación: Scopus.Melanin is a pigment found in all biological kingdoms, and plays a key role in protection against ultraviolet radiation, oxidizing agents, and ionizing radiation damage. Melanin exerts an antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi,
Correa, N.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrafast Radical Photogeneration Pathways in Eumelanin

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, 2022
AbstractEumelanin is a ubiquitous biological pigment that rapidly and efficiently deactivates excited states created by UV or visible radiation. Paradoxically, photoirradiation of eumelanin also generates radicals and harmful reactive oxygen species, but the relationship between these pathways and excited‐state deactivation is uncertain.
Christopher Grieco   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Physiological Roles of Eumelanin- and Melanogenesis-Associated Diseases: A Look at the Potentialities of Engineered and Microbial Eumelanin in Clinical Practice

open access: yesBioengineering
This paper aims to highlight the physiological actions exerted by eumelanin present in several organs/tissues of the human body and to rationalise the often conflicting functional roles played by this biopolymer on the basis of its peculiar properties ...
Maria Letizia Terranova
doaj   +1 more source

Melanin and Melanin-Like Hybrid Materials in Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2020
Melanins are a group of dark insoluble pigments found widespread in nature. In mammals, the brown-black eumelanins and the reddish-yellow pheomelanins are the main determinants of skin, hair, and eye pigmentation and play a significant role in ...
Chiara Cavallini   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Technical Note: The Use of RNA-interference as a Tool to Find Proteins Involved in Melanosome Formation or Transport [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Melanosomes are lysosome-related organelles that produce and transport the pigment melanin within melanocytes. Mutations in proteins required for melanosome transport and formation lead to a range of pigmentation defects, manifested at the cellular level
Daniela Rotin, Eva M. Amsen
core   +2 more sources

Size Control and Fluorescence Labeling of Polydopamine Melanin-Mimetic Nanoparticles for Intracellular Imaging. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
As synthetic analogs of the natural pigment melanin, polydopamine nanoparticles (NPs) are under active investigation as non-toxic anticancer photothermal agents and as free radical scavenging therapeutics.
Amin, Devang   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

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