Enhancing foundation models for scientific discovery via multimodal knowledge graph representations
Foundation Models (FMs) hold transformative potential to accelerate scientific discovery, yet reaching their full capacity in complex, highly multimodal domains such as genomics, drug discovery, and materials science requires a deeper consideration of ...
Vanessa Lopez +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Fighting Counterfeit Medicines in Europe: The Effect on Access to Medicines
The implementation of the Falsified Medicines Directive, and its Delegated Regulation with detailed specifications of safety features, will provide an additional obstacle for counterfeiters.
Maarten Van Baelen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Review on HVDC cable terminations
With modern power utilities going green by utilising renewable energy technologies and the development of the smart power grid, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) technologies become more and more important in the energy transmission. In particular, HVDC
Hanyu Ye +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Aggressive prostate cancer is associated with pericyte dysfunction
Tumor‐produced TGF‐β drives pericyte dysfunction in prostate cancer. This dysfunction is characterized by downregulation of some canonical pericyte markers (i.e., DES, CSPG4, and ACTA2) while maintaining the expression of others (i.e., PDGFRB, NOTCH3, and RGS5).
Anabel Martinez‐Romero +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Growing strings in a chemical reaction space for searching retrosynthesis pathways
Machine learning algorithms have shown great accuracy in predicting chemical reaction outcomes and retrosyntheses. However, designing synthesis pathways remains challenging for existing machine learning models which are trained for single-step prediction.
Federico Zipoli +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Conservation implications of the refugee species concept and the European bison: king of the forest or refugee in a marginal habitat? [PDF]
Graham I. H. Kerley +2 more
openalex +1 more source
The DART-Europe project: towards developing a European theses portal [PDF]
This paper will report on the new European theses project DART-Europe. The purpose of this project is to align institutional and national e-theses developments across Europe with the wider open archives movement by the construction of a European portal ...
Ayris, P. +3 more
core
Screening for lung cancer: A systematic review of overdiagnosis and its implications
Low‐dose computed tomography (CT) screening for lung cancer may increase overdiagnosis compared to no screening, though the risk is likely low versus chest X‐ray. Our review of 8 trials (84 660 participants) shows added costs. Further research with strict adherence to modern nodule management strategies may help determine the extent to which ...
Fiorella Karina Fernández‐Sáenz +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The inherent adversarial robustness of analog in-memory computing
A key challenge for deep neural network algorithms is their vulnerability to adversarial attacks. Inherently non-deterministic compute substrates, such as those based on analog in-memory computing, have been speculated to provide significant adversarial ...
Corey Lammie +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Europe is a State of Mind: Identity and Europeanization in the Balkans1 [PDF]
Jelena Subotić
openalex +1 more source

