Results 91 to 100 of about 168 (157)

STIP1 drives Metabolic Reprogramming in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma via AHCY‐LDHA Axis

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
A schematic model illustrating that LCA can inhibit ESCC growth by inhibiting the STIP1/AHCY/LDHA axis. In brief. Jin et al. demonstrated that targeting STIP1 can significantly inhibit the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. The high expression of STIP1 increased the interaction between AHCY and LDHA and then AHCY recruits PRMT3 to ...
Guoguo Jin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alfalfa Flavonoids Mitigate Salmonella‐Induced Colitis via the Keap1‐Nrf2 and TLR4/NF‐κB/COX‐2 Pathways

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
Alfalfa flavonoids (AF) protected against Salmonella‐induced colitis by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. AF inhibited the TLR4/IκB/NF‐κB/COX‐2 pathway and NLRP3 inflammasome, lowering pro‐inflammatory cytokines, while activating Keap1‐Nrf2 to boost antioxidants (e.g., HO‐1, NQO1, SOD, GPx), decreasing ROS‐driven oxidative stress.
Xiaoli Qin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlled Ascent Rate Enhances Autophagy and Mitigates Acute Lung Injury in Rats Exposed to High‐Altitude Hypoxia by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Inflammation

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, EarlyView.
This study explores how gradual ascent rates reduce acute pulmonary injury in rats exposed to high‐altitude hypoxia by activating autophagy and suppressing oxidative stress and inflammation. Results show that controlled ascent effectively mitigates such injury, highlighting its potential as a preventive strategy.
Kairui Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals HDAC Inhibition Modulates Microglial Dynamics to Protect Against Ischemic Stroke in Mice

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Spatial transcriptomic analysis unravels the mechanisms by which HDACi ameliorates neuroinflammation and enhances neuroprotection by modulating the expression of microglial transcriptomes in the ischemic mouse brain. ABSTRACT Ischemic stroke significantly contributes to global morbidity and disability through a cascade of neurological responses ...
Kevin Jayaraj   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Biomaterials for the Prevention of Pharyngeal Fistulae: A Systematic Review

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background PharyngoCutaneous Fistulae (PCF) represent a significant clinical challenge in otorhinolaryngology practice. The use of biomaterials could improve outcomes or even replace the use of a flap in pharyngolaryngeal surgery. Methods This systematic review included all studies evaluating the application of biomaterials for the prevention ...
Emilien Chabrillac   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut‐derived Lactobacillus from exceptional responders mitigates chemoradiotherapy‐induced intestinal injury through methionine‐driven epigenetic modulation

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Using metagenomic sequencing and bioinformatics analysis of fecal samples from rectal cancer patients and corresponding mouse models, our study identifies a strong association between Lactobacillus abundance and acute chemoradiotherapy‐induced intestinal injury (ACRIII). Elevated Lactobacillus levels before treatment were consistently linked to reduced
Lu Yu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soyasaponin and vertical microbial transmission: Maternal effect on the intestinal development and health of early chicks

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This study investigates the vertical transmission of maternal microbiota in chickens and how it is modulated by maternal soyasaponin supplementation. Using a model spanning the reproductive tract, egg components, and developing chicks, we show that maternal gut and reproductive microbiota, including Bifidobacterium adolescentis (B.
Mingkun Gao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Losing brain networks during death

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Death represents the end of all living organisms. The pattern of brain activity disappearance following death, however, has not been fully elucidated. Here we investigated brain activity dynamics following cardiac arrest using ultra‐high field 11.7 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in longitudinal approach and multi‐modal analyses. Initially,
Han Li   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shear Wave Optical Coherence Elastography and Structural Analysis of the Postnatal Mouse Cornea through Development

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, EarlyView.
This paper investigates the geometrical and biomechanical properties of neonatal eyes at the early stages of development. We found that the corneal thickness is uncoupled from elastic wave speed and that the content and organization of the cornea primarily influence its mechanical properties.
Andrew L. Lopez III   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endurance Training Alleviates Metabolic‐Associated Fatty‐Liver Disease (MAFLD)‐Related Testicular Impairments via Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Regulation

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Metabolic‐associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), the most prevalent liver disorder globally, affects 20%–40% of the population and presents significant health challenges. Studies link MAFLD to male reproductive dysfunction, highlighting the need for effective interventions.
Nastaran Teimouri, Vahid Kazemizadeh
wiley   +1 more source

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