Results 81 to 90 of about 459,172 (301)

Structural and biochemical insights into the thermostable esterase Ta0887 from Thermoplasma acidophilum

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, a novel esterase from the thermoacidophilic archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum was biochemically and structurally characterized. Our results demonstrate that Ta0887 is a highly thermostable esterase that preferentially hydrolyzes p‐nitrophenyl hexanoate and possesses an α‐helical cap domain that likely contributes to its substrate ...
Alejandro Delgado‐Rey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sertraline Treatment Can Mimic Niemann‐Pick Type C Biomarker Profile: A Diagnostic Pitfall

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Oxysterols (cholestane‐3β,5α,6β‐triol and 7‐ketocholesterol) and N‐palmitoyl‐O‐phosphocholineserine (PPCS) are sensitive biomarkers for Niemann‐Pick disease type C (NPC) screening. However, false‐positive results occur, with a biomarker profile suggestive of NPC despite the absence of pathogenic variants in genes involved in NPC or ...
Maria Makrygianni   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Re-Entrant Microstructures in Modulating Droplet Evaporation Modes

open access: yesMicromachines
The evaporation dynamics of sessile droplets on re-entrant microstructures are critical for applications in microfluidics, thermal management, and self-cleaning surfaces. Re-entrant structures, such as mushroom-like shapes with overhanging features, trap
Hoang Huy Vu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conservation of Open Water Resources and Wastewater using a Mixture of Polyvinyl Butyral Resin and Fatty Alcohols [PDF]

open access: yesعلوم و مهندسی آبیاری, 2019
Today, the problems of water scarcity, limited water resources, high volume of evaporation, and water losses have highlighted the importance of ways to reduce the rate of evaporation from small and large reservoirs.
Hamideh Afkhami   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaporative cooling: effective latent heat of evaporation in relation to evaporation distance from the skin

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physiology, 2013
Calculation of evaporative heat loss is essential to heat balance calculations. Despite recognition that the value for latent heat of evaporation, used in these calculations, may not always reflect the real cooling benefit to the body, only limited quantitative data on this is available, which has found little use in recent literature.
Havenith, G.   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Affecting the Properties of Copper–Graphene Electroconductive Composite by Severe Plastic Deformation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Copper‐based composites enhanced with carbon feature convenient mechanical properties and favorable electric conductivity. Processing via deformation and thermomechanical treatments can introduce advantageous microstructures further enhancing their performance. Herein, copper–graphene powder‐based composites are directly consolidated via rotary swaging
Radim Kocich   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Identification of Energy‐Dependent Laser Absorptivity in NiTi Laser Powder‐Bed Fusion via Calibrated Melt Pool Simulation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A combined experimental–computational framework identifies energy‐dependent laser absorptivity for NiTi in laser powder‐bed fusion, applicable to conduction and transition modes. Single‐track experiments and thermofluid smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations are coupled through inverse analysis of melt pool geometry.
Mohamadreza Afrasiabi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Investigations on Heat and Mass Transport in Passive Solar Evaporators with Non-Uniform Surface Temperature

open access: yesThermo
Passive solar desalination with no discharge promises great potential for sustainable desalination. Herein, we provide a comprehensive modelling scheme for the investigation of coupled heat and mass transport in passive desalination devices.
Muhammad Sajjad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Effect of Inclination Angle and the Influence of Scan Parameters on the Appearance and Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Filigree Tension Rods of LPBF‐Manufactured NiTi Shape‐Memory Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article investigates the dependence of the properties on the manufacturing orientation in the form of the inclination angle to the build plate of LPBF‐fabricated NiTi rods with a diameter of 150–220 µm. Metallographic, chemical, thermal, and mechanical characterization show behavior under identical manufacturing conditions that ranges from ...
Sandra Herzig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaporation-Induced Wetting Transition of Nanodroplets on Nanopatterned Surfaces with Concentric Rings: Surface Geometry and Wettability Effects

open access: yes, 2019
Droplet evaporation is widespread in natural and industrial application, and the rapid and efficient evaporation can significantly improve energy efficiency.
Shan Gao (46743)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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