Results 101 to 110 of about 7,416 (189)

Distinctive neurophysiological correlates of sound onset and offset perception in humans

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Electroencephalography (EEG) recordings were obtained from participants listening to successive pairs of 1‐2 s noises in a silent background (Study 1) or successive pairs 1‐2 s silent gaps in a noise background (Study 2). Participants heard the same stimuli in the context of either a duration discrimination task (identifying ...
Fatima Ali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of vitamin D receptor signaling in hair follicle health and alopecia: Current understanding and therapeutic implications

open access: yesJournal of Cell Communication and Signaling, Volume 20, Issue 1, March 2026.
The vitamin D receptor (VDR) regulates hair follicle biology through ligand‐dependent and ligand‐independent mechanisms by heterodimerizing with retinoid X receptor, recruiting coactivator complexes, and activating target genes including Wnt inhibitors, hair keratins, and cell cycle regulators.
Liancheng Guan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurogenesis and the Epigenetic Landscape: Role of Histone Modifications and Chromatin Remodeling

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Histone methylation and acetylation modulate gene expression by inducing chromatin condensation or relaxation, which in turn regulates transcriptional activity and impacts neurogenesis. ABSTRACT Aims The purpose of this review is to examine how epigenetic regulation particularly chromatin modification and histone methylation controls gene expression ...
Degisew Yinur Mengistu   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Executive Impairment in Huntington's Disease: Insights From a Systematic Review of the Literature

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Executive dysfunction in Huntington's disease follows a selective, stage‐dependent pattern, with early deficits in psychomotor speed, cognitive flexibility, inhibition, and working‐memory updating. Progression is associated with broader impairments in planning and attention.
Simone Migliore   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

P300 WAVE CONFIRMATION IN PATIENTS WITH PARKINSON’S DISEASE

open access: yesZdravniški Vestnik, 2001
Background. Mild to moderate cognitive dysfunction is a frequent complaint of patients with Parkinson’s disease, though the clinical picture of dementia is rarely reported.Methods.
Marko Pišljar   +2 more
doaj  

T‐cell exhaustion from a multiomics perspective: Differentiation mechanisms and regulatory networks in the journey from progenitor‐Exhausted T cells to terminally exhausted T cells

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
(1) Core Process: Persistent antigen, from TDLNs to TME, drives Tpex → Tex‐int → Tex‐term differentiation. (2) Multiomics Regulation: This fate transition is orchestrated by a co‐ordinated, multi‐layered molecular network. (3) Functional Outcome: Dysregulated signalling and surging co‐inhibitory receptors lock in proliferative arrest and functional ...
Tong Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuro‐Immune Crosstalk: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Neurons, immune cells, and other cellular components within the disease microenvironment (such as stromal cells and tumor cells) constitute a dynamically evolving ecosystem. Neurons directly modulate immune cell activity and inflammatory responses through the release of neurotransmitters (e.g., norepinephrine and CGRP), while also promoting tumor ...
Xin Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

P300 event-related potential in children with hypothyroidism

open access: yesJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
ABSTRACT Background: Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder, which adversely affects the developing central nervous system in the pediatric population. Despite treatment, patients may continue to experience neurological impairments such as cognitive dysfunction. P300 is an event-related
Ravi, Naveen   +14 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pan‐Epigenetic Age Prediction in Mammals

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2026.
Across > 1000 human and mouse epigenomes, histone modifications and DNA methylation undergo coordinated, cross‐tissue remodeling at shared genes. ABSTRACT Epigenetic remodeling is a hallmark of aging, yet which epigenetic layers are most affected during aging—and the extent to which they are interrelated—is not well understood.
Zane Koch, Adam Li, Trey Ideker
wiley   +1 more source

NF‐κB Is a Potential Therapeutic Target for Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor‐Resistant Cutaneous T‐Cell Lymphoma

open access: yesCancer Science, Volume 117, Issue 2, Page 407-417, February 2026.
We identified a novel mechanism of resistance to histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) in cutaneous T‐cell lymphoma (CTCL), mediated by NF‐κB activation. This finding highlights NF‐κB as a potential therapeutic target for overcoming HDACi resistance in CTCL.
Yuto Takahashi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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