Results 1 to 10 of about 318,325 (151)

Investigation of the Uniformity of Gel Shrinkage by Imaging Tracer Particles Using X‐Ray Microtomography

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView., 2023
A novel method for tracking structural changes in gels using widely accessible microcomputed tomography is presented and validated for various hydro‐, alco‐, and aerogels. The core idea of the method is to track positions of micrometer‐sized tracer particles entrapped in the gel and relate them to the density of the gel network.
Anja Hajnal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft Photoproduction Physics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Several topics of interest in soft photoproduction physics are discussed. These include jet universality issues (particle flavour composition), the subdivision into event classes, the buildup of the total photoproduction cross section and the effects of ...
AFS Collaboration (Åkesson T )   +21 more
core   +4 more sources

Particle physics after the Higgs discovery: philosophical perspectives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The recent discovery at the LHC of a particle with properties matching those expected of the Higgs boson is a decisive event in the history of particle physics.
Friederich, S., Lehmkuhl, D.
core   +1 more source

QCD and Monte Carlo event generators [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Shower Monte Carlo event generators have played an important role in particle physics. Modern experiments would hardly be possible without them. In this talk I discuss how QCD physics is incorporated into the mathematical structure of these programs and ...
Nagy, Zoltan, Soper, Davison E.
core   +2 more sources

Multiplicity Distributions and Charged-neutral Fluctuations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Results from the multiplicity distributions of inclusive photons and charged particles, scaling of particle multiplicities, event-by-event multiplicity fluctuations, and charged-neutral fluctuations in 158$\cdot A$ GeV Pb+Pb collisions are presented and ...
A A Anselm   +185 more
core   +9 more sources

Modern Particle Physics Event Generation with WHIZARD

open access: yes, 2014
We describe the multi-purpose Monte-Carlo event generator WHIZARD for the simulation of high-energy particle physics experiments. Besides the presentation of the general features of the program like SM physics, BSM physics, and QCD effects, special ...
Bach, F.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Event-by-event fluctuations and the QGP [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We discuss the physics underlying event-by-event fluctuations in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We will emphasize how the fluctuations of particle ratios can be utilized to explore the properties of the matter created in these collisions.
Bleicher, M., Jeon, S., Koch, V.
core   +5 more sources

Recent results from the search for the critical point of strongly interacting matter at the CERN SPS

open access: yes, 2014
Recent searches at the CERN SPS for evidence of the critical point of strongly interacting matter are discussed. Experimental results on theoretically expected signatures, such as event-to-event fluctuations of the particle multiplicity and the average ...
Stefanek, Grzegorz
core   +1 more source

Top Quark Physics at the Tevatron

open access: yes, 2011
We review the field of top-quark physics with an emphasis on experimental techniques. The role of the top quark in the Standard Model of particle physics is summarized and the basic phenomenology of top-quark production and decay is introduced.
Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Computational Particle Physics for Event Generators and Data Analysis

open access: yes, 2012
High-energy physics data analysis relies heavily on the comparison between experimental and simulated data as stressed lately by the Higgs search at LHC and the recent identification of a Higgs-like new boson.
Perret-Gallix, Denis
core   +2 more sources

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