Results 61 to 70 of about 1,416,187 (309)

M_T2-assisted on-shell reconstruction of missing momenta and its application to spin measurement at the LHC

open access: yes, 2009
We propose a scheme to assign a 4-momentum to each WIMP in new physics event producing a pair of mother particles each of which decays to an invisible weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) plus some visible particle(s). The transverse components are
Cho, Won Sang   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Trans-Planckian physics and signature change events in Bose gas hydrodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We present an example of emergent spacetime as the hydrodynamic limit of a more fundamental microscopic theory. The low-energy, long-wavelength limit in our model is dominated by collective variables that generate an effective Lorentzian metric.
A. D. Sakharov   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Monte Carlo modeling of radiation dose from radiation therapy with superficial x‐rays

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Superficial x‐rays (50–100 kVp) are used for treating non‐melanoma skin cancer and intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT). At these energies, the photoelectric effect significantly increases absorbed dose to bone compared to soft tissue.
Reham Barghash   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A likelihood framework for cryogenic scintillating calorimeters used in the CRESST dark matter search

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Cryogenic scintillating calorimeters are ultra- sensitive particle detectors for rare event searches, particularly for the search for dark matter and the measurement of neutrino properties.
CRESST Collaboration   +59 more
doaj   +1 more source

Persistent homology of collider observations: When (w)hole matters

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2023
Topological invariants have played a fundamental role in the advancement of theoretical high energy physics. Physicists have used several kinematic techniques to distinguish new physics predictions from the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics at ...
Jyotiranjan Beuria
doaj  

Modelling substorm chorus events in terms of dispersive azimuthal drift [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2004
The Substorm Chorus Event (SCE) is a radio phenomenon observed on the ground after the onset of the substorm expansion phase. It consists of a band of VLF chorus with rising upper and lower cutoff frequencies.
A. B. Collier   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porting HEP Parameterized Calorimeter Simulation Code to GPUs

open access: yesFrontiers in Big Data, 2021
The High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments, such as those at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), traditionally consume large amounts of CPU cycles for detector simulations and data analysis, but rarely use compute accelerators such as GPUs.
Zhihua Dong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Search for a Possible Spontaneous Emission of Muons from Heavy Nuclei

open access: yes, 2010
A search for an exotic natural radioactivity of lead nuclei, using nuclear emulsion sheets as detector, is described. We discuss the experimental set-up of a test performed at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory (Italy), the event simulation, data ...
Giorgini, M.
core   +1 more source

Improved modelling of SEP event onset within the WSA–Enlil–SEPMOD framework

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate
Multi-spacecraft observations of solar energetic particle (SEP) events not only enable a deeper understanding and development of particle acceleration and transport theories but also provide important constraints for model validation efforts.
Palmerio Erika   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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