Results 51 to 60 of about 984,564 (290)

Long-Term Evolution of the Ozone Layer Under CMIP7 Scenarios

open access: yesAtmosphere
Recovery of the stratospheric ozone layer following the ban on ozone-depleting substances represents one of the most successful examples of international environmental policy.
Margarita A. Tkachenko   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global carbon sequestration through continental chemical weathering in a climatic change context

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
This study simulates carbon dioxide (CO2) sequestration in 300 major world river basins (about 70% of global surface area) through carbonates dissolution and silicate hydrolysis. For each river basin, the daily timescale impacts under the RCP 2.6 and RCP
Juan Luis Lechuga-Crespo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Particle Physics Models, Topological Defects and Electroweak Baryogenesis

open access: yes, 1994
We demonstrate the viability of electroweak baryogenesis scenarios in which the necessary departure from equilibrium is realized by the evolution of a network of topological defects.
't Hooft   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Likely Scenarios of Intron Evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Whether common ancestors of eukaryotes and prokaryotes had introns is one of the oldest unanswered questions in molecular evolution. Recently completed genome sequences have been used for comprehensive analyses of exon-intron organization in orthologous genes of diverse organisms, leading to more refined work on intron evolution.
openaire   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Three Decades of 3GPP Target Cell Search through 3G, 4G, and 5G

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
This survey provides the reader with the open literature on the detailed operational scenarios of Target Cell Search (TCS) in both 3G and 4G systems, with a particular emphasis on the DownLink (DL).
Seunghwan Won, Sang Won Choi
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive grid based multi-objective Cauchy differential evolution for stochastic dynamic economic emission dispatch with wind power uncertainty. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Since wind power is integrated into the thermal power operation system, dynamic economic emission dispatch (DEED) has become a new challenge due to its uncertain characteristics.
Huifeng Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A study on wear evaluation of railway wheels based on multibody dynamics and wear computation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The wear evolution of railway wheels is a very important issue in railway engineering. In the past, the reprofiling intervals of railway vehicle steel wheels have been scheduled according to designers' experience.
Ambrosio, J.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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