Results 51 to 60 of about 2,383,060 (385)

A de novo evolved gene in the house mouse regulates female pregnancy cycles

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The de novo emergence of new genes has been well documented through genomic analyses. However, a functional analysis, especially of very young protein-coding genes, is still largely lacking.
Chen Xie   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evolutionary biology of dance without frills [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Recently psychologists have taken up the question of whether dance is reliant on unique human adaptations, or whether it is rooted in neural and cognitive mechanisms shared with other species 1, 2. In its full cultural complexity, human dance clearly has
Cook, P., Ravignani, A.
core   +2 more sources

Complete mitochondrial genomes provide current refined phylogenomic hypotheses for relationships among ten Hirundo species

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
Hirundo is the most species-rich genus of the passerine swallow family (Hirundinidae) and has a cosmopolitan distribution. Here we report the complete, annotated mitochondrial genomes for 25 individuals from 10 of the 14 extant Hirundo species; these ...
Javan K. Carter   +31 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protocol for an agent-based model of recombination in bacteria playing a public goods game

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2023
Summary: Agent-based models are composed of individual agents coded for traits, such as cooperation and cheating, that interact in a virtual world based on defined rules.
Isaiah Paolo A. Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust 3D modeling reveals spatiosyntenic properties of animal genomes

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Animal genomes are organized into chromosomes that are remarkably conserved in their gene content, forming distinct evolutionary units (synteny).
Tereza Clarence   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The emerging structure of the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis: where does Evo-Devo fit in? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The Extended Evolutionary Synthesis (EES) debate is gaining ground in contemporary evolutionary biology. In parallel, a number of philosophical standpoints have emerged in an attempt to clarify what exactly is represented by the EES.
A Fuentes   +144 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluating Model Performance in Evolutionary Biology

open access: yesAnnual Review of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, 2018
Many fields of evolutionary biology now depend on stochastic mathematical models. These models are valuable for their ability to formalize predictions in the face of uncertainty and provide a quantitative framework for testing hypotheses.
Jeremy M. Brown, R. C. Thomson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolutionary activation of acidic chitinase in herbivores through the H128R mutation in ruminant livestock

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Placental mammals' ancestors were insectivores, suggesting that modern mammals may have inherited the ability to digest insects. Acidic chitinase (Chia) is a crucial enzyme hydrolyzing significant component of insects' exoskeleton in many ...
Eri Tabata   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early genome erosion and internal phage-symbiont-host interaction in the endosymbionts of a cold-seep tubeworm

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Endosymbiosis with chemosynthetic Gammaproteobacteria is widely recognized as an adaptive mechanism of siboglinid tubeworms, yet evolution of these endosymbionts and their driving forces remain elusive.
Zhao-Ming Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental biology, the stem cell of biological disciplines. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2017
Developmental biology (including embryology) is proposed as "the stem cell of biological disciplines." Genetics, cell biology, oncology, immunology, evolutionary mechanisms, neurobiology, and systems biology each has its ancestry in developmental biology.
Scott F Gilbert
doaj   +1 more source

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