Results 131 to 140 of about 3,953,318 (310)

Technical Change and Industrial Dynamics as Evolutionary Processes [PDF]

open access: yes
This work prepared for B. Hall and N. Rosenberg (eds.) Handbook of Innovation, Elsevier (2010), lays out the basic premises of this research and review and integrate much of what has been learned on the processes of technological evolution, their main ...
Richard R. Nelson, Giovanni Dosi
core  

Transcripts enriched in codons that trigger P‐site tRNA‐mediated mRNA decay possess stable mRNA

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
PTMD codons were first described by Mendel et al. as mediators of an mRNA decay pathway dependent on the human protein CNOT3, homologous to yeast Not5. Our findings confirm that PTMD codons destabilize transcripts; however, unlike in yeast, the human pathway specifically targets and slightly destabilizes primarily stable mRNAs.
Rodolfo Lopes Carneiro   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Social Rank on Reproductive Traits Depends on Rank Metric: Evidence From a Group‐Living Carnivore

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Group‐living animals form dominance hierarchies to mediate competition among members. The social rank of individuals determines their access to resources such as food and mates, as well as their exposure and opportunities to respond to social challenges.
Ella W. White   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

- CONTINUOUS-TIME EVOLUTIONARY DYNAMICS: THEORY AND PRACTICE [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper surveys some recent developments in the literature which studies continuous-timeevolutionary dynamics in the context of economic modeling.Evolutionary Game Theory, Equilibrium Analysis, Bounded ...
Giovanni Ponti
core  

Importin 7 mediates the nuclear import of HIV‐1 integrase via a specific interacting interface

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
HIV‐1 integrase enables viral DNA integration into the host genome. By binding to the core domain of the host protein Importin 7 via its C‐terminal domain, the integrase is transported across the nuclear membrane into the nucleus, where integration of the viral genome into host DNA takes place. This translocation is a critical step for subsequent viral
Juana Bana   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary Dynamics of the Market Equilibrium with Division of Labor∗ [PDF]

open access: yes
Recently, a growing literature, known as the new classical economics, attempts to resurrect the classical economic thoughts on division of labor within an analytical framework inherited from neoclassical economics.
Haiou Zhou
core  

Toward mechanisms underlying the developmental hourglass: evolvability and phylotypic conservation

open access: yesEvoDevo
Understanding the general relationship between animal ontogeny and phylogeny remains a long-standing issue in evolutionary developmental biology. Historically, observation of these two phenomena, which involve increasing complexity, led to a series of ...
Yui Uchida, Naoki Irie
doaj   +1 more source

Does alternative food for predatory arthropods improve biological pest control? A meta-analysis

open access: yesBiological Control
The use of alternative food for arthropod predators in augmentative and conservation biological pest control has increased considerably during the last two decades. Dozens of studies on this topic have been published, showing mixed effects.
Jacques A. Deere   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution‐guided yeast complementation reveals functional differences in human PSPH variants

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Ancient genomes can help guide which human genetic variants are tested experimentally. This study applies that idea to PSPH, a gene involved in serine biosynthesis, and uses high‐throughput yeast complementation to compare variant function. The findings reveal measurable differences among selected alleles and illustrate the value of evolution‐guided ...
Mauricio Campa‐Álvarez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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