Results 41 to 50 of about 260,385 (241)

Cooperative quantum Parrondo's games

open access: yes, 2013
Coordination and cooperation are among the most important issues of game theory. Recently, the attention turned to game theory on graphs and social networks.
Pawela, Łukasz, Sładkowski, Jan
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Direct Solar Water Splitting via ALD of Multifunctional TiO2/Pt Nanoparticle Coatings With Engineered Interfaces to GaAs/GaInP Tandem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multifunctional atomic layer deposited coatings and interface treatments enhance direct solar water splitting on GaAs/GaInP tandem cells. Optimized TiO2/Pt nanoparticle bilayers ensure durability and catalytic efficiency with minimal optical losses, while H2 plasma pretreatments maximize photovoltage and interfacial charge extraction.
Tim F. Rieth   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary games on isothermal graphs [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
AbstractPopulation structure affects the outcome of natural selection. These effects can be modeled using evolutionary games on graphs. Recently, conditions were derived for a trait to be favored under weak selection, on any weighted graph, in terms of coalescence times of random walks. Here we consider isothermal graphs, which have the same total edge
Benjamin Allen   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Aspiration Dynamics of Multi-player Games in Finite Populations

open access: yes, 2014
Studying strategy update rules in the framework of evolutionary game theory, one can differentiate between imitation processes and aspiration-driven dynamics. In the former case, individuals imitate the strategy of a more successful peer.
Altrock, Philipp M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Evolutionary prisoner's dilemma game on hierarchical lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
An evolutionary prisoner's dilemma (PD) game is studied with players located on a hierarchical structure of layered square lattices. The players can follow two strategies [D (defector) and C (cooperator)] and their income comes from PD games with the ...
B. Bollobás   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Controlled Aggregation of Pyrene‐Based Supramolecular Nanostructures for Light‐Driven Switchable H2 or H2O2 Production

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work reports the self‐assembly of a pyrene derivative into two distinct nanostructures and their application in visible‐light photocatalysis. The two nanostructures exhibit completely different yet complementary photocatalytic activities, promoting either H2 or H2O2 evolution.
Marianna Barbieri   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary games and computer simulations. [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1993
The Prisoner's Dilemma has long been considered the paradigm for studying the emergence of cooperation among selfish individuals. Because of its importance, it has been studied through computer experiments as well as in the laboratory and by analytical means. However, there are important differences between the way a system composed of many interacting
Huberman, Bernardo A.   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Theory of the evolutionary minority game

open access: yes, 2000
We present a theory which describes a recently introduced model of an evolving, adaptive system in which agents compete to be in the minority. The agents themselves are able to evolve their strategies over time in an attempt to improve their performance.
Hui, P. M., Johnson, N. F., Lo, T. S.
core   +2 more sources

Unleashing the Power of Machine Learning in Nanomedicine Formulation Development

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A random forest machine learning model is able to make predictions on nanoparticle attributes of different nanomedicines (i.e. lipid nanoparticles, liposomes, or PLGA nanoparticles) based on microfluidic formulation parameters. Machine learning models are based on a database of nanoparticle formulations, and models are able to generate unique solutions
Thomas L. Moore   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free riders and strong reciprocators coexist in public goods experiments: evolutionary foundations [PDF]

open access: yes
Experimental evidence indicates that free riders and strongly reciprocal papers coexist in the public goods game framework. By means of an evolutionary analysis, we provide an endogenization of this behavioral regularity.Free Riding, Cooperation, Strong ...
Angelo Antoci, Luca Zarri, Paolo Russu
core   +3 more sources

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