Results 41 to 50 of about 892,017 (284)

Exact and Heuristic Algorithms for Convex Polygon Decomposition

open access: yesMathematics
Convex decomposition plays a central role in computational geometry and is a key preprocessing step in applications such as robotic motion planning, 2D packing, pattern recognition, and manufacturing.
Johana Milena Martínez Contreras   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic Apheresis for Intravenous Methylprednisolone‐Refractory Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: Clinical and Radiological Outcomes in a Single‐Center Case Series

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a relapsing autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. High‐dose intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) is the standard first‐line therapy for acute attacks, although some patients remain refractory.
Wataru Horiguchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Heuristics to Multi-Agent Learning: A Survey of Intelligent Scheduling Methods in Port Seaside Operations

open access: yesMathematics
Port seaside scheduling, involving berth allocation, quay crane, and tugboat scheduling, is central to intelligent port operations. This survey reviews and statistically analyzes 152 academic publications from 2000 to 2025 that focus on optimization ...
Yaqiong Lv   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An ETH-Tight Exact Algorithm for Euclidean TSP [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We study exact algorithms for {\sc Euclidean TSP} in $\mathbb{R}^d$. In the early 1990s algorithms with $n^{O(\sqrt{n})}$ running time were presented for the planar case, and some years later an algorithm with $n^{O(n^{1-1/d})}$ running time was ...
Bodlaender, Hans L.   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact Algorithms for Linear Matrix Inequalities [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Optimization, 2016
Let $A(x)=A\_0+x\_1A\_1+...+x\_nA\_n$ be a linear matrix, or pencil, generated by given symmetric matrices $A\_0,A\_1,...,A\_n$ of size $m$ with rational entries. The set of real vectors x such that the pencil is positive semidefinite is a convex semi-algebraic set called spectrahedron, described by a linear matrix inequality (LMI).
Henrion, Didier   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the quality of random number generators with taps [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Recent exact analytical results developed for the random number generators with taps are reported. These results are applicable to a wide class of algorithms, including random walks, cluster algorithms, Ising models.
Shchur, Lev N.
core   +3 more sources

Exact Geosedics and Shortest Paths on Polyhedral Surface [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We present two algorithms for computing distances along a non-convex polyhedral surface. The first algorithm computes exact minimal-geodesic distances and the second algorithm combines these distances to compute exact shortest-path distances along the ...
Balasubramanian, Mukund   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of serum protein biomarkers for pre‐cancerous lesions associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This work identified serum proteins associated with pancreatic epithelial neoplasms (PanINs) and early‐stage PDAC. Proteomics screens assessed genetically engineered mice with abundant PanINs, KPC mice (Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐KrasG12D/+ Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐Trp53R172H/+ Pdx1‐Cre) before PDAC development and also early‐stage PDAC patients (n = 31), compared to benign ...
Hannah Mearns   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy