Results 61 to 70 of about 68,770 (301)

Relationship between perceived exertion during exercise and subsequent recovery measurements

open access: yesBiology of Sport, 2016
The return towards resting homeostasis in the post-exercise period has the potential to represent the internal training load of the preceding exercise bout. However, the relative potential of metabolic and autonomic recovery measurements in this role has
TN Mann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioengineering facets of the tumor microenvironment in 3D tumor models: insights into cellular, biophysical and biochemical interactions

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Channels of oxygen diffusion in single crystal rubrene revealed [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Electronic devices made from organic materials have the potential to support a more ecologically friendly and affordable future. However, the ability to fabricate devices with well-defined and reproducible electrical and optical properties is hindered by the sensitivity to the presence of chemical impurities.
arxiv   +1 more source

Hierarchical Fuel-Cell Airpath Control: an Efficiency-Aware MIMO Control Approach Combined with a Novel Constraint-Enforcing Reference Governor [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
This paper presents a hierarchical multivariable control and constraint management approach for an air supply system for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system. The control objectives are to track desired compressor mass airflow and cathode inlet pressure, maintain a minimum oxygen excess ratio (OER), and run the system at maximum net ...
arxiv  

Metabolic Consequences of Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may have metabolic disruption, which can contribute to adverse long‐term outcomes, for multiple reasons. Patients with RA appear to have a higher risk of sarcopenia, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, and hypertension. Systemic inflammation in RA can cause a “lipid paradox,” with reduced low‐
Stevie Barry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal oxygen delivery and consumption and blood gases in relation to gestational age [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Fetal oxygen delivery and consumption and blood gases in relation to gestational age. Oxygen crosses the placenta by diffusion and placental permeability to O$_2$ is high. Thus, the fetus receives adequate amounts, but vascular Po$_2$ is much lower than after birth. Studies of sustained fetal hypoxemia and acute 40-45% hemorrhage show that hypoxemia is
arxiv  

Effects of excess or deficiency of oxygen content on the electronic structure of high-$T_C$ cuprates [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Supercond. Nov. Magn. (2013), 2013
Band structure calculations are presented for large supercells of Ba$_2$CuO$_4$ (BCO) with O-vacancies in planar or apic al positions, and of superoxygenated La$_2$CuO$_4$ (LCO) with oxygen interstitials in the La$_2$O$_2$ layers. It is foun d that apical oxygen vacancies in BCO act as electron dopants and makes the electronic structure similar to that
arxiv   +1 more source

A Novel Approach on Rapid Alloy Development of Tool Steels for Laser Powder Bed Fusion by In Situ Alloying

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A novel approach for alloy development in laser powder bed fusion is introduced. Instead of producing massive samples of one composition at a time, prepressed powder bed samples produced from powder mixtures are processed. Guidelines for the selection of precursor powders are developed.
Felix Großwendt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of moderate-intensity exercise on diet-induced increase in resting oxygen uptake

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2019
We measured and compared the diet-induced increase in resting oxygen uptake (DIIROU) after moderate-intensity exercise (MIE) with the DIIROU after high-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIE). Eight healthy adult males participated in six testing sessions,
Katsunori Tsuji   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring Materials for Mottronics: Excess Oxygen Doping of a Prototypical Mott Insulator [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Materials 30, 1706708 (2018), 2018
The Mott transistor is a paradigm for a new class of electronic devices---often referred to by the term Mottronics---, which are based on charge correlations between the electrons. Since correlation-induced insulating phases of most oxide compounds are usually very robust, new methods have to be developed to push such materials right to the boundary to
arxiv   +1 more source

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