Results 41 to 50 of about 11,920,917 (378)

Cognitive function in people with and without freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Freezing of gait (FOG) is common in people with Parkinson’s disease (PD) which is extremely debilitating. One hypothesis for the cause of FOG episodes is impaired cognitive control, however, this is still in debate in the literature. We aimed to assess a
Carlson-Kuhta, Patricia   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Implicit cognition is impaired and dissociable in a head-injured group with executive deficits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Implicit or non-conscious cognition is traditionally assumed to be robust to pathology but Gomez-Beldarrain et al (1999, 2002) recently showed deficits on a single implicit task after head injury.
Andrade, J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Executive function performance in middle-aged adults [PDF]

open access: yesDementia & Neuropsychologia, 2023
. Executive functions have been widely studied in the extreme of ages, but studies in middle-aged adults remain largely neglected. Education and gender are known to influence cognitive performance; however, their effect on executive function in middle ...
Namrata Sharma, Shweta Shenoy
doaj   +1 more source

Executive functions and aging [PDF]

open access: yesCoDAS, 2016
Executive functions (EF) may be explained as the ability to plan, organize and perform intentional behavior. They refer to high level cognitive processes associated to working memory, sustained attention, dominant responses inhibition, planning and monitoring performance and activities, objective maintenance, objective and task initiation and cognitive
openaire   +6 more sources

Threat-Modulation of Executive Functions—A Novel Biomarker of Depression?

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Background: Alterations in executive functions, emotion regulation, and their interaction are common concomitants of depression. Executive dysfunction frequently lingers after treatment, has adverse effects on daily life, and predisposes to recurrence of
Jari Peräkylä   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Music Training, and the Ability of Musicians to Harmonize, Are Associated With Enhanced Planning and Problem-Solving

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
Music training is associated with enhanced executive function but little is known about the extent to which harmonic aspects of musical training are associated with components of executive function.
Jenna L. Winston   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social re-orientation and brain development: An expanded and updated view. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Social development has been the focus of a great deal of neuroscience based research over the past decade. In this review, we focus on providing a framework for understanding how changes in facets of social development may correspond with changes in ...
Guyer, Amanda E   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Is Sedentary Behavior Associated With Executive Function in Children and Adolescents? A Systematic Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2022
BackgroundProlonged time on sedentary behavior, especially screen-based sitting time, is associated with unfavorable health indicators in children and adolescents.
Shiyuan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the impact of nicotine on executive functions using a novel virtual reality assessment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Aims Nicotine is known to enhance aspects of cognitive functioning in abstinent smokers but the effects on specific areas of executive functions, and in non-smokers are inconclusive.
Al-Adawi   +47 more
core   +4 more sources

Effects of a Cognitive-Functional Intervention Method on Improving Executive Function and Self-Directed Learning in School-Aged Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Single-Subject Design Study

open access: yesOccupational Therapy International, 2020
Background. School-aged children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) face many difficulties with self-directed learning because of their poor executive function.
Mi Ji Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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