Results 51 to 60 of about 6,157,387 (296)
Prefrontal cortex and executive function in young children: A review of NIRS studies
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013 Executive function refers to the higher-order cognitive control process for the attainment of a specific goal. There are several subcomponents of executive function, such as inhibition, cognitive shifting, and working memory.
Yusuke eMoriguchi, Kazuo eHiraki
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Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
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Bulletin of Faculty of Physical TherapyBackground Executive Function include cognitive flexibility, working memory and inhibitory control, which are critical for academic performance and daily functioning in populations involved in cognitively demanding sectors, like paramedical students ...
Vinoda Venkatesh, Priyanka Nahak
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Frontiers in PsychologyIntroductionExecutive function (EF) skills are integral cognitive processes with strong links to self-regulation and academic success. The post-COVID-19 period has seen an increase in self-reported and diagnosed EF deficits (EFDs).
Natalie C. Wilcox +12 more
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Frontiers in Psychology, 2022 Music training is associated with enhanced executive function but little is known about the extent to which harmonic aspects of musical training are associated with components of executive function.
Jenna L. Winston +4 more
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Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
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Behavioral SciencesExecutive function is important for children’s self-regulation and school readiness, and the home parenting environment is a key proximal context for its development.
Song Shi +3 more
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Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
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Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass +2 more
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Effects of physical activity on executive function and its subdomains in children aged 5–6
Frontiers in PsychologyObjectiveThe purpose of this study is to explore the effect of physical activity on the executive function of 5–6-year-old children and to provide a theoretical and empirical basis for further research on improvements in the executive function of ...
Baolong Wang +4 more
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