Results 91 to 100 of about 29,650 (203)
Immune Markers and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer in the European EPIC Cohort
The immune system has been implicated as a major driver in pancreatic cancer etiology. Previous cohort studies have found associations between pancreatic cancer and single immune system‐derived markers, but omics‐based evidence remains scarce. In this prospective case–control study, the authors investigated 92 proteins involved in immune reactions and ...
Verena A. Katzke +28 more
wiley +1 more source
Long-term instability of the intestinal microbiome is associated with metabolic liver disease, low microbiota diversity, diabetes mellitus and impaired exocrine pancreatic function. [PDF]
Frost F +16 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Dorsal pancreatic agenesis (DPA) is a rare congenital disorder resulting from failure of development of the dorsal pancreatic bud. Complete DPA implies absence of the pancreatic neck, body, and tail and can be associated with both diabetes mellitus and pancreatitis. The patient was an 18‐year‐old man admitted with a history of epigastric pain,
Mugheesa Rab +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aims The prevalence of chronic pancreatitis (CP) is increasing in Japan. This study aimed to elucidate the current status of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) diagnosis and the prescription of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) in Japanese patients with CP.
Noriharu Itoh +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Hypertriglyceridemia: Causes, Consequences, Diagnosis, and Management
Hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) arises from the interplay between genetic susceptibility and secondary or precipitating factors, leading to dysregulated triglyceride‐rich lipoprotein (TRL) metabolism. Increased TRL production and impaired clearance promote distinct risk phenotypes: accumulation of apolipoprotein B(apoB)‐containing TRL remnants contributes ...
Shanshan Qi +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Health and Disease
The roles of MAIT cells in health and disease and their therapeutic applications. In healthy individuals, riboflavin metabolites secreted by commensal bacteria at mucosal sites are presented by MR1, leading to the activation of MAIT cells. Activated MAIT cells can maintain the barrier integrity of mucosal tissues in a steady state or migrate to the ...
Yu Zhao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective High‐potency incretin therapy achieved substantial weight loss, but the extreme energy deficits it induced may obscure the underlying nutritional deterioration. This meta‐analysis synthesized data from 19 randomized trials across the SURMOUNT, STEP, SCALE, and OASIS programs to quantify the nutritional and body composition ...
Eugene Ampofo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Natural History of Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis: Implications for Interventional Trial Design
In this nationwide cohort of 6894 patients with recurrent acute pancreatitis, recurrence risk increased progressively with each episode and occurred most frequently within the first year. Successive episodes were separated by shorter intervals, indicating an accelerating disease course and highlighting the importance of early preventive interventions ...
Søren S. Olesen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Wound healing is complex and requires adequate amounts of macro‐ and micronutrients. When wound healing is delayed, a wound is considered chronic. Increasing evidence shows that vitamin deficiencies are prevalent in patients with chronic wounds, yet intervention studies with vitamin supplementation yielded inconsistent effects.
Michiel G. J. Balvers +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Using Mendelian randomization, TWAS/eQTL analysis, machine learning, and single‐cell RNA sequencing, this study identified gut microbiota taxa causally linked to type 2 diabetes, candidate mediator genes, and diagnostic markers (BEND7, BLVRA, C1orf85, and LAMC1).
Yu‐yang Chen +6 more
wiley +1 more source

