Results 51 to 60 of about 1,121 (160)

Root Structural and Metabolic Plasticity Confers Tolerance to Salinity in Wild Barley Species Grown Under Waterlogging

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 8, Page 5593-5606, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Salinity combined with waterlogging is a major abiotic stress that severely limits crop growth and yield. We investigated species‐specific adaptations to salinity under constant waterlogging conditions in the wild halophytic barleys Hordeum marinum and H. glaucum, compared with the cultivated H. vulgare.
Stanislav Isayenkov, Ljudmilla Borisjuk, Simon Mayer, Alexander Hilo, Dominic Knoch, Tobias Meitzel, Bettina Hause, Yudelsy Antonia Tandron Moya, Hardy Rolletschek, Edgar Peiter, Volodymyr Radchuk   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SlGRF1 mediates gibberellin signaling to control cut‐budding in tomato

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 7, Page 2087-2104, July 2026.
Upon wounding, cytokinin increases to initiate callus formation. Gibberellin enhances this, but later blocks bud formation by suppressing SlGRF1. Wounding‐induced protein SlGRF1 triggers buds via NAM1, EPF4, and ER2. Hormonal shifts control cut‐budding phases.
Yaping Xu, Yinhuan Xie, Huimin Jia, Qianqian Li, Xinqin Liu, Ting Ma, Zhaobo Lang, Qingfeng Niu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced CO2 Coordinates the Spatial Recruitment of Diazotrophs in Rice Via Root Development

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 7, Page 3678-3693, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Understanding the reciprocal interaction between root development and coadapted beneficial microbes in response to elevated CO2 (eCO2) will facilitate the identification of nutrient‐efficient cultivars for sustainable agriculture. Here, systematic morphological, anatomical, chemical and gene expression assays performed under low‐nitrogen ...
Junwen Zhao, Yuting Chen, Qi Tao, Lukas Schreiber, Kiran Suresh, Michael Frei, Muhammad Shahedul Alam, Bing Li, Yaping Zhou, Marcel Baer, Frank Hochholdinger, Changquan Wang, Peng Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Potential Role for MYB93 Regulating Sulfur Responses in Arabidopsis and Tomato

Plant Direct, Volume 10, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Sulfur (S) is an important nutrient that has wide‐ranging effects on plant health and metabolism. Several classes of transcription factors respond to S deprivation, including R2R3‐MYBs. In Arabidopsis, the AtMYB93 transcription factor‐encoding gene is upregulated by S deprivation.
Xulyu Cao, Helen B. Wilkinson, Bethany Hutton, Nancy McMulkin, Neil S. Graham, Ross Etherington, Alice Oliver, Clare M. Clayton, Harjeet Kaur, Juliet C. Coates   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

GC-MS-Based Analysis of Chloroform Extracted Suberin-Associated Root Waxes from Arabidopsis and Other Plant Species

Bio-Protocol, 2015
The periderm and exodermis of taproots and tuberous taproots contain an extracellular lipid polymer, suberin, deposited in their cell walls. This polymer is intractable in organic solvents, and is co-deposited with chloroform-extractable waxes.
Dylan Kosma, Isabel Molina, Owen Rowland
doaj   +1 more source

The Zma‐miRNA319‐ZmMYB74 Module Regulates Maize Resistance to Stalk Rot Disease by Modulating Lignin Deposition

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page 1598-1619, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Stalk rot, primarily caused by Fusarium graminearum (Fg) and Pythium inflatum (Pi), is a major maize disease responsible for significant yield losses. The molecular mechanisms governing defence against these pathogens remain poorly understood. To uncover key miRNAs and their regulatory genes, small RNA, degradome, and transcriptome sequencing ...
Yanyong Cao, Juan Ma, Zeqiang Cheng, Laikun Xia, Lifeng Wang, Jingjing Li, Xingrui Zhang, Shengbo Han, Yan‐Ping Tian, Mingjun Li, Zhanyuan Zhang, Jihua Tang, Zaifeng Fan, Tao Zhou, Canxing Duan, Xiang‐Dong Li, Huiyong Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROOT SECONDARY GROWTH IN THORN APPLE AND HOT PEPPER PLANT SPECIES AT DIFFERENT GROWTH STAGES [PDF]

Journal of Plant Production, 2015
  Two annual herbaceous species of Solanaceae namely, Datura stramonium L. and Capsicum frutescens L. were subjected to study the incidence of the secondary growth and consequents the formation of protective tissues in their roots. The main results were
A. Arafa
doaj   +1 more source

Cell structure of epiphytic orchids’ root cortex and exodermis shape fungal colonization

, 2023
Abstract Epiphytic orchids unlike terrestrial species possess water storage elements as an adaptation to dry habitats. Two types of structures are present in roots and thus involved in interaction with mycorrhizal fungi that obligately colonize roots.
Nikita Bibikov, Elena Voronina, Alen Eskov, Mikhael Ignatov   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Anatomia de raízes de nove espécies de Bromeliaceae (Poales) da região amazônica do estado de Mato Grosso, Brasil Anatomy of the roots of nine species of Bromeliaceae (Poales) from the Amazon, Mato Grosso, Brazil

Acta Botânica Brasílica, 2011
Este estudo busca caracterizar raízes de Bromeliaceae: Aechmea bromeliifolia, A. castelnavii, A. mertensii (Bromelioideae), Dyckia duckei, D. paraensis, D. racemosa (Pitcairnoideae), Tillandsia adpressiflora, T. didistachae e T.
Ivone Vieira da Silva, Vera Lucia Scatena   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium signaling in crops

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 4, Page 1644-1658, February 2026.
Summary Calcium (Ca2+) signaling is integral to nearly all aspects of plant biology, including development and responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. It operates through two main layers: the generation of Ca2+ signals and their decoding by Ca2+‐binding proteins, which act early in diverse signaling pathways. The system exhibits remarkable robustness
Chunxia Zhang, Yang Song, Jörg Kudla
wiley   +1 more source